Human Body
Basic chemistry
Organic/Inorganic
Cellular Level
Miscellaneous
100
Type of anatomy that can be studied without microscopes
What is gross anatomy?
100
Positively charged
What is a proton?
100
Inorganic compounds lack
What is oxygen?
100
known as the "powerhouse of the cell"
What is mitochondria
100
movement of solvents across selectively permeable membrane by gravity of mechanical pressure
What is filtration
200
Study of hormones
What is endocrinology?
200
Bonds that are SHARING of electrons
What is covalent bonding?
200
The four types of organic compounds
What is carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids?
200
composed of several types of proteins, found in parts of the cell subject to mechanical stress and helps stabilize position of organelles
What is intermediate filaments
200
chief polysaccharide in animals
What is glycogen
300
The three basic components of the feedback system
What is receptor, control center and effector?
300
Breaking down substances into simpler structures
What is catabolic reaction?
300
Inorganic compound that dissociates into OH- molecules
What is a base?
300
phase where chromosomes become visible as double stranded structures, centrioles migrate to poles and spindle fibers appear and nucleus disappears
What is prophase
300
serous membrane of the abdominal cavity
What is peritoneum
400
The three parts of the thoracic cavity
What is pleural cavity, pericardial cavity and mediastinum?
400
Atoms with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
What is an isotope?
400
The three types of carbohydrates
What is monosaccharide, dissacharide and polysaccharide
400
continuously destroy uneeded, damaged, or faulty proteins; found in cytosol and nucleus
What is proteasomes
400
bond that is useful in establishing links between molecules or distant parts of a very large molecule
What is hydrogen bond
500
The seven life processes
What is metabolism, responsiveness, conductivity, conractility, growth, differentiation and reproduction?
500
The difference between polar and nonpolar
What is polar = attracts water, nonpolar = repels water
500
Enzymes: what type of organic compound they are & what their purpose is
What is a protein that speeds up a reaction (catalyst)
500
name the phases of mitosis and what happens in each phase
What is prophase- chromosomes become visible as double stranded structures, centrioles migrate; metaphase: chromosomes line up in the middle; anaphase: centromeres separate and chromatids move to opposite poles; telophase- chromosomes uncoil and resemble chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolus re-form
500
name the 4 types of chemical reactions
What is synthesis (anabolism), decomposition (catabolism), exchange reactions, reversible reactions