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Nucleic Acids
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
People & Heredity
100
This is the nucleic acid in RNA
What is ribonucleic acid
100
When the two strands split, they are said to be this.
What are complementary strands
100
This polymerase binds to the promoter in DNA
What is RNA Polymerase
100
Each parent donates 23 of these in reproduction
What are chromosomes
200
This is the nucleic acid in DNA
What is deoxyribonucleic acid
200
These bonds are broken between bases
What are hydrogen bonds
200
RNA Polymerase first does this in transcription
What is the process of unwinding DNA
200
There are 20 different kinds of these
What are amino acids
200
This is a segment of DNA on a chromosome
What are genes
300
This strand carries hereditary material
What is DNA
300
Replication occurs across the entire strand in this type of cell.
What is a prokaryote
300
RNA Polymerase adds these to the DNA strand
What are free RNA nucleotides
300
These two RNA subunits join during the first step
What are tRNA and mRNA
300
This is the servies of developong generations for the better of the species
What is evolution
400
This strand is the shorter of the two.
What is RNA
400
This is the name for an error in replication
What is a mutation
400
The bases matching have this characteristic
What is complementary
400
tRNA continues to bring these to the ribosome to lengthen the strand
What are amino acids
400
The complete genetic content of humans
What is the genome
500
This specific type of strand carries instructions to make a protein to the ribosomes.
What is mRNA
500
This occurs in different directions during replicstion
What is protein synthesis
500
These two things are released after transcription
What are DNA and RNA
500
The process of translation stops when it hits this
What is a stop codon