Show:
Terminology
The Rules
Name the Exception
Important Cases
It's the 4th Amendment
100
Terry Stop
What is the name of the type of "stop" made pursuant to Terry v. Ohio
100
Voluntariness
What is necessary to validate consent?
100
Involves a recently arrested person.
What is search incident to arrest?
100
Stop and Frisk
What is Terry v. Ohio?
100
Defines the parameters of the 4th Amendment.
What is reasonableness?
200
An exception to the warrant requirement which occurs upon a valid arrest
What is a Search Incident to Arrest
200
An exception to the search warrant requirement that requires that police be legally in the place and that the item to be seized IS contraband.
What is the plain view doctrine?
200
An exception which must closely adhere to the scope of the search.
What is consent?
200
Arizona v. Gant
What case involving automobile searches redefined the scope of search incident to arrest?
200
Signs a search or arrest warrant.
What is a neutral and detached magistrate?
300
The level of "cause" needed to justify issuance of a search warrant.
What is probable cause?
300
Knowledge of the right to refuse consent is only one factor among others to be considered in determining the voluntariness of a consent search.
What is the Schneckloth Rule?
300
An exception wherein ________ dictates the scope of a search involving an arrestee and a vehicle.
What is Arizona v. Gant?
300
Defined the extent to which an officer must advise a subject that he or she has a right to refuse consent.
What is Schneckloth?
300
Prohibits the introduction of evidence obtained in violation of the 4th Amendment.
What is the Exclusionary Rule
400
Involuntariness
This will invalidate consent.
400
An order in writing, issued by a proper judicial authority, in the name of the people, directed to a law enforcement officer, commanding the officer to search for certain personal property, commanding the officer to bring that property before the judicial authority named.
What is a search warrant?
400
An exception to the Search Warrant Requirement wherein an officer develops probable cause based on interpretation from his or her senses.
What is plain smell?
400
If a person is in custody and being interrogated, this case must be utilized prior to asking for consent to search.
What is Miranda v. Arizona?
400
The tests for determining the reliability of informants to establish probable cause in search warrants.
What are the Aguilar, Spinelli and Gates tests?
500
The degree to which the places to be searched and the items to be seized must be described.
What is particularity?
500
A warrant issued upon belief that there is probable cause to believe that a triggering condition will, in fact, occur.
What is an anticipatory search warrant?
500
An exception that allows a cursory pat down for weapons.
What is a Terry Frisk?
500
Evidence seized under the warrant may be suppressed through the exclusionary rule in a procedure known as a _______ hearing.
What is Franks v. Delaware?
500
The imaginary "line" upon which every encounter which a police officer has with a subject exists, for 4th Amendment purposes.
What is the continuum of contacts?