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GEOSPHERE
ATTRIBUTES
FORMATION
PROPERTIES
MISCELANEOUS
100
the lithosphere
what are the upper mantle and crust
100
color of mineral
What is the least reliable indicator of what mineral substance is?
100
lava
What is lava cools quickly and forms small crystals?
100
luster
What is way light is reflected
100
kool-aide components
What is kool-aide is solute, water is solvent, together make solution
200
thinnest layer
What is the crust?
200
inorganic
What is contains no living material
200
magma
What is cools slowly inside earth and forms large crystals
200
examples of luster--give 3
What is glassy or vitreous, earthy, waxy, dull, metallic, etc.
200
gem stones
What is rare and beautiful minerals, often used in jewelry
300
superposition
What is the theory that the oldest layer will be on the bottom, and youngest on top?
300
crystal structure
What is repeated pattern of atoms/molecules?
300
solution on top of earth
What is solvent evaporates and leave solid precipitate. ex. halite
300
streak
What is color of powder, may or may not be same as rock color
300
most reliable mineral indicators
What is density and hardness
400
non-silicate rocks
What is the least abundant rock in Earth's crust, and contains no silicon
400
naturally occurring
What is not man-made. can be found in nature.
400
solution inside earth
What is solvent cools. ex. gold and silver formation
400
hardness
What is Moh's scale on 1-10 range. 1 is softest
400
fracture and cleavage
What is cleavage leaves clean parallel sheets, fracture is jagged and irregular
500
Pangea
What is theory once supercontinent broke into 7 continents and drifted apart?
500
chemical compostition
What is has a definiate chemical compostition...in set ratio of elements that never varies
500
organic processes
What is organic organisms create shells, exoskeletons, etc. which are calcite minerals
500
3 possible other attributes
What is salty, magnetic, fluorescent, reacts with HCl, smells
500
volume and density irregular shape
What is use water displacement method (describe) for volume then mass/volume for density. label g/cubed cm. (1 ml = 1 cubed cm)