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Anxiety Disorder& Obessive Compulsive Disorder
Disorder
stressor
Range Of Stress Related Disorders
Treatments
100
What disorders compromises most the most common of the DSM-5 diagnoses with lifetime prevalence rates of over 28%
What is Anxiety and Obsessive Compulsive
100
cycles of both manic and major depressive episodes( formerly termed manic depressive), it is described its most recent episode -occurs in approximately 0.6% - incidence appear to be about equal in males and females - can develop at any age, but the average age of onset 18 years
What is Bipolar Disorder
100
generally produce more damaging effects on mood, health, and behavior since it is not clear when or if they will ever subside, they generally have more severe or long lastings effects than more acute stressors
What is Chronic stressors
100
widely-cited model of mental disorder
What is diathesis-stress model
100
- crisis intervention and critical incident stress debriefing - cognitive-behavioral therapies - eye movement desensitization and reprocessing -pharmacological intervention
What is treatment for Severe Stress Movement
200
characterized by recurrent, spontaneous, and unexpected panic attacks with anxiety about the future attacks and their consequences
What is Panic Disorder
200
- some people may experience psychotic symptoms -components include: major depressive episode, manic episode, and hypomanic episode - a distinction must be made between a major depressive episode, and the normal depressive symptoms associated with bereavement
What is mood disorder
200
a research method for assessing the relative importance of the predictability of stressor - comparisons between the three groups( control subject, experimental subject) allow assessment of the effects of stressor predictability and/or controllability on stress response
What is Triadic Design
200
- Recognized in the DSM-5 as one of the "Other conditions that may be a Focus of clinical attention" - category that includes several reactions and disturbances that can develop in the absence of any disorder - normal stress reaction, considering the definition of "normal" for the individual in terms of psychological, social, and cultural
What is Bereavement
200
Lithuim Carbonate has long been shown to be more effective than placebo in treating the manic phase
What is treatment for Bipolar Disorder
300
Panic attack are relatively _____ in children. They are more common in aduts( 1in _ adults in a 12 month period)
What is rare; 9
300
-most commonly diagnosed disorder among -as many as one in four femaleexperience it at some point of life - average age of onset is in the mid-20's, but condition can appear at any in life - diagnosis requires the presence of a major depressive episode without a history of manic or hypomanic episode
What is Major Depressive Disorder
300
receives same shock as experimental subject but without warning or escape ability
What is yoked subject
300
requires an identifiable stressor that produces a maladaptive reaction within three months of stressor onset -bereavement is explicitly excluded from consideration - among adults, suicde is a significant risk - appear to be relatively common with prevalence rates between 5% and 20% in mental health outpatients and up to 50% in hospital psychiatric consultation settings.
What is adjustment disorder
300
antidepressant medications, especially the SSRI -behavioral and cognitive-behavioral therapies typically involve exposure to feared introceptive or exteroceptive stimuli
What is Treatment for Panic Disorder
400
relating to external, environmental stimuli
What is Exteroceptive
400
describe conditions in which the intensity of emotion and affect create significant problems for individuals and the people around them
What is mood disorder
400
The _____ to which stressors are experienced as predictable or controllable plays a large role in the reaction both to the current stressor and future ones.
What is degree
400
- concept developed from effects of combat on soldiers -it not only involves the intense reaction to the trauma but also the reliving of the event through intrusive and recurrent thoughts, images, dreams and sometime, hallucinations -about one half of victims recover completely within three months. -
What is Post Tramautic Disorder
400
angel favorite drink when she is in a rush
What is sprite
500
relating to internal physiological stimuli
What is introceptive
500
new to the DSM-5,essentially combines major depressive disorder with the more persistent but milder DSM-IV diagnosis of dysthymic disorder - involves a nearly continuous state of depressed mood that has lasted for 2 years without much respite - the DSM-5 estimatetes the 12 month prevalence to be 0.5%
What is Persistent Depressive Disorder
500
If_____ subjects experience more severe outcomes than experimental subjects, the difference can be attributed to the unpredictable nature of stressor delivery rather than its intensity, frequency, or duration
What is yoked
500
involves overly familiar behavior with relative strangers that violates the normal social boundaries of the culture - in the DSM-IV, this pattern was listed as the " disinhibited type of relative attachment disorder
What is Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder