Spherical Earth
Earth's Interior
Landforms
Vocab
Miscellaneous
100

What shape is the Earth?

Spherical

100

Earth's layers formed based on their _____________.

DENSITY

100

Which landform is the most common on earth?

PLAINS

100

A ball shaped object

Sphere

100

What is the equation for density.

D= m/V

200
When do scientist believe our solar system formed?
4.6 billion years ago
200

What are the four layers of the earth in order from inner most to the surface.

-Inner Core -Outer Core -Mantle -Crust

200

What is a plateau?

Landform with low relief and high elevation. Steep, rugged sides. 

200

Earth's entire solid body

GEOSPHERE

200

What two factors does gravity depend on?

mass and distance

300
What force helped give Earth its shape?
gravity
300
Describe the two types of crust.
oceanic- under oceans. denser. thinner. continental- under land. less dense. thicker.
300
How do plains form?
Sediments are deposited by wind and rain.
300
Uppermost mantle & crust
LITHOSPHERE
300
What are the two types of crust?
Oceanic & Continental.
400

What are the five earth systems?

Geosphere, Biosphere, Atmosphere, Cryosphere, Hydrosphere

400

What is the asthenosphere?

plastic molten layer found within the mantle.

400

What is topography?

term used to describe the shape of an area.

400

The outer part of the magnetic field that interacts with cosmic particles.

MAGNETOSPHERE

400

Glaciers are a part of which earth system?

Cryosphere

500

Describe how the solar system formed in four steps.

1. Solar nebula formed (cloud of gas, ice, and dust) 2. Gravity flattened nebula out into a disk shape. 3. Disk started spinning. Gravity pulled densest materials went to center forming our Sun 4. Gravity pulled leftover materials together and formed our planets.

500

Describe the inner core & outer core. How are they different?

-Outer Core: Liquid. made out of iron & nickel.

-Inner core: Solid. made out of solid iron crystals.

500
What is elevation?
term used to describe height above sea level.
500
Define landform.
Topographic features formed by processes that shape the earth.
500

Describe each layer of the earth. (4)

CRUST- thinnest layer. rocks made out of oxygen and silicon. two types are oceanic and continental. MANTLE- thickest layer. rocks contain iron and magnesium. asthenosphere- plastic layer. lithosphere- uppermost mantle and crust. OUTER CORE- liquid. made of iron and nickel.Second densest layer. INNER CORE- solid. made of solid iron crystals. spins faster than rest of earth.