Downsizing can be used to reduce surplus labor because it yields fast results.
TRUE
Downsizing reduces labor surpluses quickly; however, this action may cause the highest amount of suffering among employees who survive the job cuts. Refer to Table 5.2.
Job requires lifting 20kg bags in wet, noisy environment is an example of this.
Downsizing disrupts the social networks through which people are creative and flexible.
TRUE
Downsizing leads to a loss of talent, and it often disrupts the social networks through which people are creative and flexible.
Automated systems always ensure that all highly qualified candidates are included in the selection process.
FALSE
Critics point out that these automated systems may arbitrarily reject highly qualified people who submit a creatively worded résumé rather than simply mimicking the wording of the job posting.
This type of interview currently is the most common and most popular.
A reliable measurement generates consistent results.
TRUE
The reliability of a type of measurement indicates how free that measurement is from random error. A reliable measurement therefore generates consistent results.
In a nondirective interview, the interviewer always asks questions from an established set of questions.
FALSE
In a nondirective interview, an interviewer has great discretion in choosing questions. A candidate's reply to one question may suggest other questions to ask.