Articulations
Muscles
Muscle Naming
Nervous System
Misc.
100
What type of joint is the os coxa? What is it made up of?
bony joint. Ilium, ischium, pubus
100
What is the muscle located in intestines, bronchial tubes, blood vessels?
What is smooth muscle
100
Moving the neck forward is known as...
What is flexion
100
What is the gray matter? What is the white matter?
Cortex is gray Medulla is white
100
What is dual innervation?
having both sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation
200
What are the two types of fibrous joints? Give an example of each.
Suture - cranial joints Syndemoses - radias & ulna, tibia & fibula
200
What are the 2 layers within smooth muscle cells?
What is circular layer (contracts) & longitudinal layer
200
Capitus refers to
What is the head
200
What is the cauda equina?
"horses tail" mass of nerves of hanging at L2 ending the spinal cord
300
What are the two types of cartilage joints? Give an example of each
Synchondroses - rib one Sympheses - intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis
300
The fibrous tissue tightly adherent to muscles is referred to as
epimysium
300
What is the relation between profundus and superficialis?
What is muscle below (deeper) vs. muscle on top (superficial)
300
The __________ mater is tightly adherent to the skull. The ________ mater is tightly adherent to the brain. The __________ mater is between the previous maters.
Dura, pia, arachnoid
300
A structure that limits movement between bones in synovial joints is a(n)
ligament
400
The most common type of joint in the body is?
synovial joint
400
What are the ends of the connective tissue of muscle called?
What is tendons
400
Movement of the thigh posteriorly would cause
What is extension
400
Explain the difference between afferent and efferent fibers?
Afferent are moving into, efferent are leaving
400
What joints have menisci?
Knee, TMJ, wrist (ulna & carpal bones), Sternoclavicular (S-C) joint, Acromioclavicular (A-C) joint
500
The joint between the 3rd rib and it's corresponding vertebra is?
synovial joint
500
Explain muscle movement
Muscle is fixed at the origin, and insertion pulls towards the origin
500
What is the purpose of retinacula? Where are they located?
keep tendons in place, located at wrists and ankles
500
Name the 7 types of fibers and describe their function
GSA - sensory from skin GSE - eye muscles GVA - internal organs GVE - motor to smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, glands SSA - vision, hearing, equilibrium SVA - smell & taste SVE - muscles in the head & neck
500
Within a dorsal root neurons innervating the skin are:
GSA