pathogenbacterium that is capable of harming a normal host
What is pathogen
100
color, odor, appearance, specific gravity, pH
What is General characteristics and measurements of a Routine Urinalysis
100
: A None; U: Chemistries, Immunology and Serology; Crossmatch
What is Red Top
100
tool used to make single celled organisms able to be seen
What is microscope
100
what are living things divided into?
What is prokaryotes and eukaryotes
200
invasion or colonization of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
What is infection
200
urine specific gravity
What is 1.003 - 1.030
200
: A EDTA liquid; U: Hematology (CBC) and Crossmatch; full draw required; invert 8 times to prevent clotting and plt clumping
What is Purple Top
200
single-celled (unicellular) made of one cell
What is single-celled
200
what characteristics are common to all cells?
What is cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and ribosomes
300
damage or injury to the body that impairs function
What is disease
300
urine ph
What is 4.5 - 8.0
300
A: Sodium citrate; U: Coagulation (PT, PTT); full draw required
What is Lt. Blue Top
300
single-celled organism
What is microorganism
300
-nucleus present with nuclear membrane
-DNA structured in a linear pattern and in multiples
-has cell and organelle membranes
-large ribosomes, free or bound
-cell walls made out of cellulose present in fungi, algae, and plants
-flagella whipping movement
What is eukaryotes
400
opportunistic pathogenbacterium that harms a compromised host
What is opportunistic pathogen
400
What microscopic studies are performed on a Routine Urinalysis
What is rbc's, wbc's, renal epithelial cells, casts, crystals, bacteria
400
A: Sodium fluoride and potassium oxalate; U: For lithium level, use sodium heparin. Glucose: full draw required (may cause hemolysis if short draw). ETOH level.
What is Lt. Gray Top
400
single-celled organisms that include the amoeba and paramecium
What is protozoa
400
-absent nucleus
-DNA structured circular and single
-cell membrane only
-no organelles
-small ribosomes, free in cytoplasm
-cell wall made out of peptidoglycan
-flagella in a rotating motion
What is prokaryote
500
ability of an organism to cause disease, a qualitative concept
What is pathogenesis
500
What are the Chemical Determinations made on a Routine Urinalysis
What is glucose, ketones, protein, bilirubin, urobilinogen, occult blood, nitrite