Abraham&Sarah
Jacob and Sons
Egypt
First Temple
Holidays and More
100
What was Abraham's wife's name?
Sarah
100
Who was Abraham? Who was Isaac? Who was Jacob? Draw out the family tree
Abraham + Sarah ---> Isaac (+Rebekah) ---> Jacob
100
How did the Jews get out of Egypt? Why?
God split the red sea which gave the people incredible faith in His power, he knew they would follow his commandments
100
Who built the first temple?
King Solomon and many of his subjects
100
Name two things we do on Rosh HaShana, and why
We blow the shofar to let everyone know it's going to be a new year, we eat apples and honey for a sweet near year
200
What did God promise to Abraham?
God promised Abraham he would make him a great nation (he would have many kids and their kids would have kids) and that he would protect him.
200
What is the Tanach? In which book of the Tanach is this all happening?
The Tanach is the three books of Judaism, this is all happening in the Torah, in Breishit
200
What do the Jews do (for forty years) after God brings them out of Egypt? Why?
They wander in the desert for forty years, following God who promised to take them to a promised land
200
What did the Jewish people do when they got out of the desert and were in Israel? How did they build their culture?
They began to build their culture- some people became craftsmen, lawyers, judges, etc.
200
What do the words Rosh HaShana mean translated into English?
"Head of the Year"
300
What is a Matriarch? What is a patriarch? Name one of each
Mother and father of Judaism, Abraham and Sarah
300
How did Jacob and his sons end up in Israel?
Joseph's brothers sold him into slavery out of jealousy (he was the favorite) and Jacob insisted they go and make sure he's ok
300
What is the covenant (promise) God made with the people after they wandered in the desert for forty years?
God brought them into the promised land Israel, the people promised to keep His commandments
300
Draw the first temple on the board. How many stories should it have? Where did people pray? Where were things stored? What was kept in the inside-most room?
Should have three stories, people praying/sacrificing everywhere, stored treasures in trapdoors, etc. The inside most room stored the ten commandments.
300
What does Yom Kippur mean in English?
Day of Atonement
400
What did God ask Abraham to do? Was this difficult? Did Abraham do it anyway?
To pick up his family and travel to Egypt. This was extremely difficult because Abraham had to have blind faith/trust in God. Which he did and fulfilled his promise to God
400
What did the 12 sons of Jacob eventually become? How is this proof that God kept his promise to Abraham?
They eventually became the 12 tribes of Israel. This is proof because we are all descended from the 12 tribes, which came from Jacob, who came from Abraham, who was promised by God that he would be a great nation.
400
Where in the Torah is slavery from? Wandering in the desert? Receiving the ten commandments? Bonus points if you can explain what the translation of the hebrew words means!!
Shmot, Bemidbar, Devarim
400
What were sacrifices? What was the point?
The killing of an animal and offering of that animal to God, the point was to show love/devotion and to pray to God.
400
What do we do on Yom Kippur? Why?
We fast so that we can forget about luxuries in our lives for a day and focus on what we may have done wrong and ask for forgiveness from our friends/family.
500
Why did God add an H to Abram and Sarai's names?
Because God's name is H in hebrew letters and he wanted to bless them with part of his name
500
Which team can name the most sons of Jacob? The fastest! Who was the favorite?
Reuven, Shimon, Levi, Naphtali, Isaachar, Asher, Dan, Zebulen, Gad, Benjamin, Yehuda, Joseph
500
Who can list the most commandments?
You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself any carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; you shall not bow down to them nor serve them. For I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me, but showing mercy to thousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments. You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain. Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your manservant, nor your maidservant, nor your cattle, nor your stranger who is within your gates. For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it. Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you. You shall not murder. You shall not cheat on your spouse You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. You shall not covet your neighbor’s house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that is your neighbor’s.”
500
Why was the temple destroyed? Was this right or wrong (opinion)
The temple was destroyed because the Jewish people stopped listening to God's commandments- they were mean to each other and worshipped other Gods.
500
What is a Sukkah? Why do we sit in one?
A sukkah is a little hut we sit in during the holiday sukkot, the holiday for the plants. We do this because in the desert, the Jews built sukkot for themselves.