Underpinnings of Ag
Sustainable Ag
Fossil Fuels
Climate Change
Climate Change
100

This is the removal of material from one place and its transport to another by the action of wind or water.

Erosion

100

This is the term used to describe a shortage of specific nutrients, such as lipids, proteins, vitamins, or minerals.

Malnutrition

100

These are the three conventional fossil fuels. 

Natural gas, oil, coal

100

True or False: Methane has a greater heat-trapping ability than CO2.

True

100

This refers to an increase in Earth's average surface temperature.

Global warming
200

This is the term for a mixture produced when decomposers break down organic matter such as food and crop waste in a controlled environment.

Compost
200

This is he Grandfather of the Green Revolution.

Norman Borlaug

200

Of the three main, conventional fossil fuels, this one has the greatest reserves remaining.

Coal

200

This international treaty aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to below 2 degrees Celsius, ideally to 1.5 degrees Celsius, by requiring all countries to set their own emissions reduction targets.

Paris Climate Agreement


200
This is the most abundant greenhouse gas emitted from human activity (since the Industrial Revolution).

Carbon dioxide

300

Approximately this percentage of all fresh water is used for irrigation. (+/- 2%)

70%

300

This type of livestock requires the most energy and water, and releases the greatest amount of GHG in order to produce one kg of protein.

Cattle
300

In the US, the consumption of oil is predominantly used in this sector.


Transportation

300

These are the three factors that most influence global climate.

Atmosphere, ocean, sun

300

This global region is expected to experience the most severe warming by the year 2100.

Polar

400

This term describes the mysterious disease that has destroyed up to a third of all honeybees each year.

Colony collapse disorder
400

This specific method to control pests combines biocontrol, chemical pesticides, habitat alteration, crop rotation, transgenic crops, alternative tillage methods and mechanical pest removal.

Integrated Pest Management

400

In the US, the greatest amount of coal consumed is for the generation of this.

Electricity generation

400

This process, caused by rising CO2 levels, makes it harder for marine organisms to build shells and skeletons.

Acidification

400

Other than CO2, name three gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect (rewarming of lower troposphere by the emitting of infrared energy).

Water vapor

Ozone

Nitrous oxide

Methane

Halocarbons

500

These fungi form mutualistic relationships with plants, providing water and nutrients, while the plant provides carbohydrates from photosynthesis.

Mychorrhizae

500

This new class of chemical insecticides makes plants toxics to insects that feed on them, but also harms bees that pollinate the plant and predator insects that feed on the pests.

Neonicotinoids

500

The reserve-to-production ratio for coal is approximately this many years (+/- 3 years).

110 years

500

This global region is expected to experience the most severe warming by the year 2100.

Polar

500

The scientific community agrees that these are the two most significant contributors to global warming.

Combustion of fossil fuels

Loss of carbon-absorbing vegetation due to deforestation and other changes in land use.