Air Pollution
Minerals
Renewable energy
Ecosystems
Food Production and the environment
100

What is a primary pollutant?

An air pollutant emitted directly from a source.Ex: industrial facilities, coal-fired power plant

100

What is a reserve?

Total amount of fossil fuel that is likely to be available if exploration and development of technologies continue.

100

What is hydropower?

Electrical energy produced by falling or flowing water.



100

What does abiotic mean?

Nonliving

100

What is a GMO?

Organism whose genetic makeup has been altered by genetic engineering (genetically modified organism).

200

How do smogs form?

when chemical pollutants in the air are baked by the sun and react chemically.

200

What is smelting?

A metal is obtained, either as the element or as a simple compound, from its ore by heating beyond the melting point.

200

Is geothermal or wind power more efficient? 

Wind Power

200

What is the difference between a specialist and generalist?

Generalist can use a large range of resources, while specialist have a limited range of resources they use to survive.

200

What is permeability?

The ability of nutrients and water to move down the soil horizons (ability of rock or soil to allow water to flow through it).

300

What does the EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) do? 

responsible for managing federal efforts to control air and water pollution, radiation and pesticide hazards, environmental research, hazardous waste, and solid-solid waste disposal.

300

How Many Plate tectonic boundaries are there?

3

300

What is cogeneration?

Production of two useful forms of energy, such as high-temperature heat or steam and electricity, from the same fuel source.




300

What is doubling time a measure of?

A. Population growth rate

B. Environmental impact of each individual in a population

C. Length of time an individual born in a population is expected to live

A

300

What method of agricultural irrigation results in the loss of the least amount of water by evaporation?

Drip Irrigation

400

What type of electricity-generating power plant releases radioactive materials as well as toxic metals such as lead under normal operating conditions?

Coal-burning

400

What is the portion of an ore that is not used called?

tailings
400

Which source that is converted directly into electrical energy by photovoltaic cells?

Sunlight

400

What is the difference between food web and food chain?

A food chain is a series in which organisms eats or decomposes another one. A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains and feeding relationships

400

Which food are people in industrialized countries most likely to eat?

A. Beans

B. Rice

C. Wheat

D. Beef

D

500

What are three main anthropogenic sources of gaseous air pollutants in the United States? 

Industry, transportation, and energy production 

500

What is the most volcanism in the world associated with?

Faulting

500

What principal is solar heating based on?

Principal of the greenehouse effect

500

Explain process of respiration

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.



500

What are two major effects of overgrazing?

erosion and desertification