Environmental Science
Root Causes
Environmental Vocab
Variables
Environmental Issues
100

Define Environmental Issues

  • Problems with the planet's systems (air, water, soil, etc.) that have developed as a result of human interference or mistreatment of the planet. 

100

What is the ignorance of isolation from nature?

Not knowledgeable of where our food, water, goods, etc. come from.

100

What is defined as anything obtained from the earth to meet human needs and wants.

  • Give 3 examples


Resources

Ex: Food, water, shelter, manufactured goods, transportation

100

This variable is what is measured.

Dependent variable

100

Making new materials out of old plastic and paper waste is referred to as _________.

Recycling

200

Name two things that poverty affects.

Population growth, malnutrition, premature death, access to adequate sanitation facilities and clean water.

200

Why is rush delivery an environmental cost problem?

Time and transit has an impact  on the environment; The more time you allow the delivery of your package, the more efficient those companies can be with their network.


200

This refers to concerns for the environment and particularly actions or advocacy to limit negative human impacts on the environment.

Environmentalism

200

Define an independent variable.

A variable, that changes, whose variation does not depend on that of another.

200

Which country is the top generator of plastic waste?

United States

300

What is the equation that expresses the idea that environmental impact is the product of three factors? Name those factors.

I= PxAxT

I- environmental impact

P- population

A- affluence

T- technology

300

Describe the difference between developing vs developed countries.

  • Economy:strong/weak economic growth 
  • Standard of living
  • Health:infectious diseases, maternal mortality, child mortality, and infant mortality. 
  • Literacy rates
  • Government: corruption and functionality
  • Human rights: weak/strong protections
  • Climate change
300

Define sustainability

The ability to use resources without using up the resources for future generations.

300

Define a controlled variable

A variable that is kept constant throughout the experiment to ensure that only the independent variable is affecting the results.

300

What can we start using to start practicing a sustainable lifestyle?

  • Reusable food containers

  • Eco-friendly hygiene items

  • Non-plastic straws

  • Reusable shopping bags

  • Water bottles that are not plastic

  • Growing your own food

400

Describe the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources.

A renewable resource is a natural resource that can be replenished naturally over time, while a non-renewable resource is a limited resource that cannot be replaced quickly enough once used up.

400

List the 5 root causes of environmental issues.

  • Population Growth

  • Use of resources

  • Poverty

  • Environmental Costs

  • Isolation from Nature

400
  • The amount of land needed to produce the resources needed by the average person in a country.

Ecological Footprint

400

A group in an experiment that does not receive the variable being tested, and is used as a benchmark to compare the results.

Control Group

400

Why is E-waste harmful to the environment?

 It is not biodegradable and accumulates/leaks in the environment, in the soil, air, water and living things

Contaminated Soil from Leeched Toxins 

E-Waste Can Cause Water Pollution

Burning Electronics Causes Damage to the Atmosphere

Throwing Out E-Waste Puts a Drain on Resources

 Improper Disposal Causes Health Issues in Humans and Wildlife

500

What are the plastic codes that you should use with caution?

Plastic codes 1 and 7 should be used with caution.

500

List 2 issues that come from population growth.

  1. Increase in consumption of resources 

  2. Water scarce in developing countries

  3. Increase in poverty in developing countries

  4. Inadequate shelter

500

An estimate of the resources available, how many resources are available for the population.

Biocapacity

500

You want to compare brands of paper towels to see which holds the most liquid. 

  •  List the dependent, independent and control variables

The independent variable in your experiment would be the brand of paper towels. 

The dependent variable would be the amount of liquid absorbed by the paper towel.

The control variables are amount of water poured, the paper towel itself, & size of paper towel.

500

The date predicted when humanity has used all the resources for the year.

Earth Overshoot Day