Air Cycle System
Vapor Cycle Operation
The State of Things
Vapor Cycle Maintenance
Cabin Heat
100

This is the air source for conditioned and pressurization air for turbine aircraft with air cycle systems.

What is compressor bleed air?

100

This component in a vapor cycle system is responsible for holding freon that is not currently actively being used for cooling.

What is the receiver-dryer?

100

This is the state of refrigerant leaving an expansion valve in a vapor cycle system.

What is low pressure liquid?

100

This type of refrigerant is more toxic to the environment and it is illegal to vent into the atmosphere.

What is R12?

100

This is a potential hazard of exhaust shroud type cabin heaters, and a reason exhaust components under the shroud should be carefully inspected.

What is carbon monoxide poisoning?

200

This component does an initial cooling of bleed air before entering the air cycle machine.

What is primary heat exchanger?

200

This component in a vapor cycle system cools the air in the cabin.

What is the evaporator?

200

This component in a vapor cycle system has high pressure liquid going in and out.

What is the receiver-dryer?

200

This type of refrigerant is more modern and generally considered less environmentally hazardous.

What is R134?

200

This is the air source in a combustion heater that takes heated air and carries it to the cabin.

What is ventilating air?

300

This component in an air-cycle system is responsible for the final temperature adjustments before it goes to the cabin.

What is bleed-air bypass OR trim air valve OR mixing valve?

300

This component keeps the refrigerant moving through the system.

What is the compressor?

300

This is the state of the refrigerant leaving the compressor of a vapor cycle system.

What is high pressure vapor?

300

When purging freon from a vapor-cycle system, the level of this leaving the system should be monitored so the same amount goes back in.

What is refrigerant oil?

300

This is the section of a combustion heater system that provides the heat that is later carried to the cabin.

What is the combustion chamber?

400

This component in an air-cycle machine is responsible for the final cooling of the conditioned air.

What is the expansion turbine?

400

This component controls the amount of freon let into the system for cooling.

What is the expansion valve?

400

This component of a vapor cycle system has a low-pressure liquid going in, and a low-pressure vapor coming out?

What is the evaporator?

400

When passed over an open flame R12 refrigerant turns into this type of gas that is probably a war crime or something.

What is phosgene gas?

400

Most combustion heaters have one of these against them, legally requiring pressure decay checks, leak checks, and visual inspections, among others.

What is AD (Airworthiness Directive)?

500

This is the term for the component assembly in an air cycle system that compresses then does final cooling of the air.

What is the air-cycle machine?

500

This component of a vapor cycle system sends the heat from the air out of the cabin into the ambient air.

What is the condensor?

500

This component in a vapor cycle system has high pressure vapor going in, and high pressure liquid coming out.

What is the condensor?

500

Final servicing of freon in a vapor cycle system should be done in this state through this "side" of the system.

What is low-pressure vapor?

500

This component in a combustion heat system is engaged or disengaged if a safety switch trips, or if temperature sensors detect that more heating is required.

What is the fuel control solenoid?