Wildlife
Forestry
Aquatics
Soils
Nonpoint Source Pollution
100

What level of the food chain does this animal occupy?

primary consumer

100

Name the tree.

flowering dogwood

100

What are the 4 main VA tributaries to the Chesapeake Bay?

Potomac, Rappahannock, James, York

100

What type of soil texture (of the 3 main) has the highest cation exchange?

clay: smallest, so most surface area. 

Cation exchange is the reversible process where positively charged ions (cations) are swapped between a solid material and a surrounding liquid, allowing soils and other materials to retain and supply essential nutrients.

100

Name an example of Point Source Pollution.

BP Oil spill, pipe going into river; smokestack

200

Name the species.

bobwhite quail

200

Name the tree.

eastern redbud

200

Name a fish that is currently being restored in Virginia.

Brook Trout, American Shad, Candy Darter...

200

Which horizon is composed of humus?

200
How would a check dam help to reduce NPS?

It slows water down on a slope, allowing time for infiltration to reduce the runoff of nutrients.

300

Name the animal.

Virginia Big Eared Bat

300

What is the volume of a board foot?

1 in x 12 in x 12in = 144in^3

300

Name the Macro

Caddisfly

300

What are the 4 components of soil?

inorganic material (regolith), organic material, water, & air

300

How can urbanization reduce NPS pollution?

More walkable, less driving....

400

When training a hunting dog, you are permitted to use what game? Name a specific game. 

Rabbit or nonmigratory birds, but none can be killed and taken

400

How many feet are in a board?

16 feet

400

Name the Macro

Damselfly

If you said mayfly, close, but this one has the feathered tail.

400

What color would soil that is submerged in water most of the year be? 

gray or green

400

What does NWQI reference?

National Water Quality Initiative

500

Name an additional hunting regulation that Sundays have (that other days do not). 

Can't hunt within 200 yards of a place of worship. Cannot use hunting dogs. 

500

What pine tree is known for its ability to thrive in wetland areas?

Loblolly & bald cypress


500

What are the 3 species noted in the EPT index?

mayflies, stoneflies, caddisflies


500
Soil that forms on the rocks directly below without transporting sediments is known as...

residual or residuum 

500

How can agricultural NPS pollution be reduced; aside from adding riparian buffers?

Answers will vary