Essay Writing
What are the three parts of an introductory paragraph?
The Hook, the bridge or transition sentence, and the claim.
What does this metaphor MEAN?
"The lake was a mirror"
The lake was smooth like glass. It reflected the surroundings as well.
What are the three types of authors purpose?
(WHY do they write texts?)
To inform
To entertain
To persuade
List 5 types of words you should always capitalize
Answers will vary: first word of a sentence
the pronoun "I" Titles Proper Nouns Days of the Week Languages First word of dialogue
Months (but NOT seasons) States Streets
What should you do with the information at the top of the persuasive essay prompt? (the quote in a box - the "read"), and the "think about statement"?
Draw an X through the box! Don't even read it!
NEVER repeat the quote as part of your essay!
Draw a line through the "think about" sentence. Don't even read it!
GO STRAIGHT TO THE "WRITE ABOUT" line.
What three things should you include in your claim?
The topic, your opinion, and a reason.
"I lived a year in minutes" is an example of...
Hyperbole (exaggeration)
What do you call the following statement?
"Sometimes in life we feel as though we will never be able to handle everything"
A Truism (a universal truth about life that applies to ALL of us no matter our circumstances).
There are three ways you can correct a comma splice or run on sentence.
Use this sentence as an example and fix it in one of the 3 ways!
I went to Wal Mart popcorn was on sale
I went to Walmart; popcorn was on sale.
I went to Walmart because popcorn was on sale
I went to Walmart. Popcorn was on sale
What should you do with the "write about" part of the writing prompt before making a thesis statement? (hint: what will make you really understand WHAT you need to write about)?
Circle or underline the main word.Break down the prompt word for word.Underline "action" words. In other words "how", "whether", "why", "if".
Write about WHY we should choose our words wisely.Write about HOW a you can make a difference in someone's life.
Write a complete claim for the following prompt:
"Write an essay explaining whether technology can be harmful to society."
Answers will vary, but you must include the topic (technology), your opinion (it is very important) and the reason (because...)
When trying to decide on which point of view is used, third person omniscient or third person limited, you don't look at words and actions; you should only look at _____________ and __________________
Thoughts and Feelings only!
Where is the best place to use a truism?
START YOUR ESSAY WITH ONE!!!
ALSO GREAT TO USE AS FIRST SENTENCE OF YOUR CONCLUSION!
How is a dash used in writing? (you may look in the back of the dictionary in the handbook of style if you need to).
The car was expensive - a Lamborghini.
I couldn't believe my ears- my boyfriend actually apologized.
What do you call it when you summarize a paragraph in the margins so that you know what it was about or what the main point was?
Annotating
List 3 transition words that you would use in a persuasive essay and explain where they would go
Similarly (when you lead into your second example)
For instance (leading into example)However (if you wish to show a downside or opposing view)
Many more to offer!
Her eyes were like a volcano when she caught me going out with someone else.
It's a simile, but what does it mean?
She was angry and literally had fiery, angry eyes/expression.
What do you call the following statements?
A)"Gucci is a better brand than Chanel"
B) 25,000 people die a year for lack of health insurance.
C) Cheerios are good for you because they are made from whole grains.
A) an opinion
B) a fact
C) an unsubstantiated opinion (still an opinion, but they tried to back it up with a fact)
Which is the properly punctuated sentence? Explain why.
The dog licked it's paw.
The dog licked its paw.
The dog licked its paw.
It's would mean "it is". The dog can't lick "it is" paw.
What can you do with multiple choice questions to help you narrow your choices?
Put an "M" for maybe (usually two of them are) and an "N" for no (two are usually NO WAY)
Then choose between the two maybes by going back to the text for PROOF!
List 5 "no no" words or phrases that you should never use in your essay.
Slang, "you", stuff, very, "like", cause or cuz, cussing (obviously), "it can be good or it can be bad" (choose one!) "I am going to write about" " (never announce your purpose). Good, Bad, Disney movies, rappers or actors that old people like me have never heard of. finna, kinda, etc. Many more.
The cheesecake called to me.
(personification) but what does it mean?
It means I have no self control and want to eat that cheesecake really badly.
If you wrote an informational text about Hurricanes and the severe damage they can cause, which text structure are you using?
If you wrote about the lack of healthcare in our country and how it can be fixed, which text structure are you using?
Cause and Effect.
Problem/Solution
How do you make these words plural (more than one)?
Puppy
Fox
Leaf
Puppies
Foxes
Leaves
How long do you have to take the test?
Of the three sections - reading, revising and editing, and the essay, what order should you go in?
You have 5 hours! Plenty of time to take your time, look back at the text, use the dictionary, etc.
Trick Question: You can take the test in any order that you want.