First Five Presidents
Age of Jackson
Events leading up to Civil War
Civil War
Reconstruction
100

This event doubled the size of the United States

Louisiana Purchase

100

This President wanted weaker Congress, stronger Presidency and support for the common man

Andrew Jackson

100

The Missouri Compromise added Missouri as a "slave state" and this state as a "free state"

Maine

100

This battle marked the beginning of the Civil War

Fort Sumter (South Carolina)

100

He became President after Abraham Lincoln was shot

Andrew Johnson

200

This war, fought under President Madison helped develop a strong national identity

War of 1812

200

This term describes Jackson's policy of awarding his supporters with government positions and favorable policies

Spoils System

200

This term describes the westward expansion of the United States covering all of North America

Manifest Destiny

200

This freed slaves in the rebellious states

Emancipation Proclamation

200

This group was created to help newly freed slaves after the Civil War

Freedmen's Bureau

300

This President was unpopular because many believed his support of the Alien and Sedition Act violated civil liberties

John Adams

300

This machine dramatically increased the demand for slavery

Cotton Gin

300

This allowed California to be admitted as a "free state" as long as the Fugitive Slave Act was passed and enforced

Compromise of 1850

300

The Union General who burned Atlanta on his "March to the Sea"

General William T. Sherman

300

The Amendment that abolished slavery in America

13th Amendment

400
This precedent was set by George Washington as a result of his response in the Whiskey Rebellion

President's authority to enforce laws

400

This term describes the forced removal of Indians, particularly the Cherokee, to the west

Trail of Tears

400

This state was the first to secede from the Union shortly after the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860

South Carolina

400

He was President of the Confederate States of America

Jefferson Davis

400

This group formed after the Civil War and used violence and intimidation against African Americans and anyone helping them

Ku Klux Klan (KKK)

500

This policy stated the Europe should stay out of North and South America

Monroe Doctrine

500

The Supreme Court case that ruled Georgia could not force the Cherokee to leave their land

Worcester v Georgia

500

This Supreme Court case ruled that African Americans were not citizens of the United States and they did not have the right to sue in court

Scott v Sanford

500

President Lincoln suspended these rights to detain confederate supporters in the north

Habeas Corpus

500

This group wanted to harshly punish the South after the Civil War, while Lincoln and Johnson wanted to be lenient

Radical Republicans