Vocabulary
Deep Vocabulary
Law of the Land
In the beginning
The Courts
100

rights that you can't be taken away

unalienable rights

100

countries that agree to act together; countries that are friends

allies

100
the 3 parts of our Constitution

Preamble, Articles, Amendments

100

he believed that a group of people make an agreement to form a community and that community makes an agreement with the ruler - obey the ruler; in return, the ruler protects

social contract

100

When the cops request a warrant, it must show this

probable cause

200

the British version of our Congress

Parliament

200

loyalty

allegiance

200

where you will find the details in how the Presidency works

Article II

200

Under the Magna Carta, the king would not imprison or take away property of his subjects (people) without this...

trial by jury

200

the person accused of a crime

defendant

300

abuse of power

tyranny

300

supreme power

sovereign

300

power is divided up between the national and state governments

federalism

300

the first self-governing document on our land 

Mayflower Compact

300

counsel; attorney

lawyer

400

to send a formal written request to an official or government body

petition

400

all future generations; those who will live after us

posterity

400

Example: Congress passes a bill to the President and the President vetoes it

checks and balances

400

He wrote COMMON SENSE which encouraged the colonists to declare their independence during the American Revolution.

Thomas Paine

400

In Gideon vs. Wainwright, this was guaranteed even at the state level

a lawyer if you can't afford one

500

an organization of separate states that loosely cooperate together 

confederation

500

the stated way of saying the citizens of the United States

We the People

500

the President negotiates a treaty with North Korea - it is official only when...

approval of the Senate

500
He had an impact on Founding Fathers when they were writing the Constitution. The Founding Fathers liked his idea of 

three branches of government

500
In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that juveniles are entitled to all reasonable "due process" rights when facing possible detention.

In re Gault