Cell Organelles
This type of cell does NOT have a nucleus nor membrane-bound organelles
What is a prokaryotic cell?
This process create haploid gametes
What is meiosis?
These are the monomers of carbohydrates
What are monosaccharides?
This type of passive transport involves the movement of water
What is osmosis?
This characteristic of life means that living things can create offspring in sexual and asexual ways
What is reproduction?
The function of this organelle is to synthesize proteins (these are found in every type of cell)
What are ribosomes?
This is the number of daughter cells created in mitosis
What is 2?
Long-term energy storage is a function of this macromolecule
What are lipids?
This type of passive transport involves the movement of solutes across the cell membrane through a protein
What is facilitated diffusion?
Viruses need this to 'reproduce'
What are host cells?
The function of the smooth ER.
What is to synthesize lipids?
What event, during prophase I, create genetic diversity in meiotic daughter cells?
What is crossing over?
This type of reaction releases energy by breaking chemical bonds with water
What is hydrolysis?
This type of solution will draw water out of a cell
What is a hypertonic solution?
These are the two characteristics of life that viruses share with cells
What is containing genetic information and the ability to evolve?
The cells wall of plant cells are made of this polysaccharide
What is cellulose?
What are the anaphases?
Dehydration synthesis is categorized as this type of metabolic reaction
What is an anabolic reaction?
A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will swell. These are the two structures that water can pass through to enter a cell (be specific)
What is the cell membrane and aquaporins?
The level of organization between cell and organ
What is a tissue?
These organelles create spindle fibers to assist animal cells in mitosis
What are centrioles?
This law states that chromosomes separate independently during anaphase.
What is the law of independent assortment?
What two factors will contribute to the denaturation of an enzyme the most?
What is temperature and pH?
This type of pressure maintains the rigidity of plant cells, keeping them from shrinking.
What is turgor pressure?
All cells contain these four structures/organelles (both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells)
What is a cell membrane, genetic material (DNA or RNA), ribosomes, and cytoplasm?