What is the "Father of Genetics" conducted experiments with pea plants.
100
Bacteria are examples of what type of organism?
What is a prokaryote
100
Are viruses living or nonliving?
What is Nonliving
100
What man had the greatest impact on Evolution
Who is Charles Darwin
100
When does crossing over occur?
What is within Meiosis
200
What would the alleles for a heterozygous individual look like, use the letter "T"
What is Tt
200
Are all bacteria harmful, explain?
What is No, they can be benficiall in the aspect that they help break down human food and they can be used as decomposers
200
How do you treat yourself of a viral infection?
What is a vaccine
200
What evolutionary contribution did Charles Darwin introduce?
What is Natural Selection
200
What happens as a result of crossing over?
What is genetic variation, where chromosome exchange genetic material
300
What would a homozygous dominant individual look like, use the letter "T"
What is TT
300
How do you fight against a bacterial infection?
What is Antibiotics
300
Viral DNA is enclosed in this structure
What is a capsid
300
What does Natural Selection state?
What is that only favorable traits will be passed on the the next generation, those that do not will become extinct. Survival Of The Fittest
300
What is a karyotype?
What is the visual pairing of chromosomes based on similarities
400
What is the term used with the "physical" traits of an organism?
What is phenotype
400
What are the 3 types of bacteria shapes?
What is Coccus=round, Bacillus=rod shaped, and Spirilla=Spiral
400
Which viral cycle would HIV go through? Why?
What is lysogenic because it has a dormant stage in which the provirus is simply multiplying by cell division until triggered by a stimulus
400
All humans are believed to have orginated from what family of organisms?
What is primates
400
What is monosomy?
What is the karyotype in which you only have "ONE" chromosome instead of 2. in humans, it results in only 45 chromosomes.
500
Create a monohybrid cross where both parents are heterozygous plant for the same trait, again use "T" for tall. What is its Phenotype and Genotype Ratio
What is phenotype 3 Tall:1 short
Genotype 1TT:2Tt:1tt
500
What are the 3 bacterial arrangements?
What is Strepto=chains, Staphylo=clusters, and Diplo=paired
500
What are the stages of the Lytic Cycle?
What is Attachment, entry, replication, assembly, and Lysis
500
What is a vstigal structure?
What is a structure that organisms have that they have no use for anymore? example: ostrichs wings, appendix
500
What is trisomy?
What is when three chromosomes are visible during karotyping rather than 2. In humans the result is down syndrome which shows 47 chromosomes