Piston Engines
Jet Engine Types
Mechanism & Function
Fuel & Applications
Maintenance & Safety
100

These types of engines are commonly found in smaller, general aviation aircraft.

What are Piston Engines?

100

These engines rely on jet propulsion and are commonly used in commercial airliners.

What are Turbofan Engines?

100

Piston engines function similarly to those used in automobiles, where fuel combustion takes place in a series of these.

What are cylinders?

100

Piston engines are typically found in this category of aircraft.

What are smaller aircraft like private planes and trainers?

100

Regular maintenance of this component, including checking oil, spark plugs, and fuel systems, is critical in piston engines.

What is engine maintenance?

200

This fuel type is primarily used in piston engines to power aircraft.

What is Aviation Gasoline (avgas)?

200

This type of jet engine is often used in supersonic and military aircraft, operating by compressing air and igniting it for thrust.

What is a Turbojet Engine?

200

This key feature in jet engines helps increase thrust and fuel efficiency, especially at lower speeds.

What is the fan in a Turbofan Engine?

200

These engines are ideal for smaller aircraft used in regional flights and commuter services.

What are Turboprop Engines?

200

For jet engines, maintenance often focuses on the condition of these components to ensure peak efficiency.

What are the turbine blades?

300

This type of engine uses a crankshaft to transfer power generated by fuel combustion to the propeller.

What is a Piston Engine?

300

This engine combines a turbine with a propeller, often used in smaller regional aircraft.

What is a Turboprop Engine?

300

Ramjets and scramjets rely on this natural pressure of incoming air to compress and ignite fuel, with no moving parts for compression.

What is air pressure?

300

This type of engine is designed for high-speed aircraft and can operate at supersonic speeds.

What is a Turbojet Engine?

300

This routine maintenance check is crucial for both piston and jet engines to ensure safety and prevent accidents.

What is wear and corrosion inspection?

400

This key advantage of piston engines makes them suitable for aircraft with lower power requirements.

What is the compact design and simpler construction?

400

This high-speed engine uses air pressure alone to compress and ignite fuel, with no mechanical components for compression.

What is a Ramjet Engine?

400

This part of a jet engine mixes compressed air with fuel before ignition occurs.

What is the combustion chamber?

400

This fuel type is typically used in jet engines, especially in commercial airliners.

What is Jet-A or Jet Fuel?

400

This is a critical aspect of jet engine maintenance, especially for the fan and compressor sections.

What is blade erosion and corrosion prevention?

500

These smaller aircraft are typically powered by piston engines and are used for private flying or flight training.

What are general aviation aircraft?

500

This specialized high-speed jet engine operates at speeds beyond Mach 5, used in research and military applications.

What is a Scramjet Engine?

500

In a piston engine, this component is responsible for transmitting mechanical energy from the engine to the propeller.

What is the crankshaft?

500

This combination of engines is often found in hybrid aircraft systems, utilizing both jet propulsion and a propeller.

What are Turboprop Engines?

500

Piston engine maintenance often requires checking this part to ensure proper combustion and power generation.

What are the spark plugs?