CHANGES IN MATTER
ENERGY
INHERITED/LEARNED
STARS/MOON/EARTH
ROCKS
100

During the fall, a big pile of dry leaves had collected in the school’s yard. The following spring, the pile of leaves is small, wet, and slimy, and the leaves are all stuck together. Which change best explains what happened to the leaves?

decay

100

Keenan went into his living room and turned on the television. Which type of energy must be changed into other forms of energy to make the television function?

  1. A.

    heat energy

  2. B.

    light energy

  3. C.

    sound energy

  4. D.

    electrical energy


  • D.

    electrical energy

100

decompose 8/9 into two fractions

4/9 + 4/9 

answers vary

100

What is the missing piece?

33/12 - ? = 17/12

16/12

100

Hannah has 3 baseballs.  Each weighs 5/16 of a pound.  How much do they weigh together.

15/16

200

Which of these is an example of a change that makes new matter?

  1. A.An egg cracking
  2. B.Water in a freezer
  3. C.An iron fence with rust
  4. D.A sheet of paper cut into small pieces


An iron fence with rust

200

Dalton wants to compare the way direct sunlight affects the temperatures of three different liquids. He measured the temperature of each liquid in degrees celcius (°C) before and after it was placed in the sun. His results are shown in the table below. 

LiquidStarting

Temperature

Temperature after 2 minutes

Water20oC20oC

Oil20oC20oC

Soft Drink20oC20oC


 How can Dalton best improve this activity?

  1. A.

    Dalton can use one liquid as a control.


  2. B.

    Dalton can increase the length of time.

  3. C.

    Dalton can start at a higher temperature.

  4. D.

    Dalton can increase the number of liquids.


  • B.

    Dalton can increase the length of time.

200

Decompose 9/5 into two fractions

3/5 + 6/5

answers vary

200

3 1/6 - 1 5/6

1 2/6 or 1 1/3

200

Lorelei is making cookies.  4 batches of chocolate chip cookies that need 2/3 c sugar.  She is also making 4 batches of vanilla cookies need 1/3 c sugar.  How many cups of sugar does she need?

4 cups

300

A teacher asked Stephanie and Rachael to measure 25 milliliters (mL) of water. Stephanie measured water using a 50-mL graduated cylinder and Rachael used a 50-mL beaker. The students measured the mass of the water in their containers. Stephanie’s water had a mass of 25 grams and Rachael’s volume of water had a mass of 28 grams.

Which statement best explains why the students' mass measurements were different?

  1. A.

    Stephanie used an item that provided a more accurate measurement of volume.

  2. B.

    The item used by each student was made from a different material.

  3. C.

    The water used by each student was a different temperature.

  4. D.

    Rachael used water from a different source.


  • A.

    Stephanie used an item that provided a more accurate measurement of volume.

300

Usually Ms. Nagel runs 10 miles per day.  But because of the rain, she only completed 4/5 of her normal run.  How far did she run before it started raining?

8 miles

300

Decompose 2 3/5

5/5 + 5/5 + 3/5

300

5/8 + 3/8 + 4/8  (answer as a mixed number (ie 1 1/2)

1 4/8

300

Angela needs 3/4 foot of ribbon to make one bow.  How much does she need to make 3 bows? (answer as a mixed number)

2 1/4   (9/4)

400

An apple was cut into four pieces. Which statement below is true about the Law of Conservation and this apple?

  1. A.

    The mass of the cut apple is 1/2 of its original mass.

  2. B.

    The mass of the cut apple is 1/4 of its original mass.

  3. C.

    The mass of the cut apple is the same as its original mass.

  4. D.

    The mass of the cut apple is greater than its original mass.


  • C.

    The mass of the cut apple is the same as its original mass.

400

Ms. K wants to give out cheez-its. She has 5 boxes with 3/4 each.  How much does she have?

15/4 or 3 3/4

400

Decompose 14/8

6/8 + 8/8

answers vary

400

25/12 - 9/12 = ?

(Answer as a mixed number)

1 4/12

400

Nolan bikes 10/12 of a mile each day.  How many miles will he bike after 7 days?

70/12 or 5 10/12

500

Kyle holds a piece of sandpaper. He says that the sandpaper reminds him of the sidewalk near his school. Which property of the sandpaper and the sidewalk is he comparing?

  1. A.Odor
  2. B.Mass
  3. C.Texture
  4. D.Volume


C. Texture

500

Ms. Izarry is making bags of candy.  She uses 3/4 airhead per class.  For 7 classes how many bags does she need?

21/4 or 5 1/4

500

decompose 11/5

5/5 + 6/5

answers vary

500

7 1/4 - 5 2/4

1 3/4

500

Katya is baking cookies.  The recipe makes 12 cookies.  She only wants to make 2/3 as many cookies as the recipes calls for.  How many cookies should she make?

8