Chemical Reactions
Sound
Light
Health and Lifestyle
Periodic Table
100

What is a chemical reaction?

It is an irreversible reaction when substances combine to create a new substance. 

100

What are the two types of waves?

Transverse and longitudinal waves.

100
Which 7 colours are in the rainbow?

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

100

What is a balanced diet?

A balanced diet is when you have enough of each nutrient in your body. Not too much and not too less.

100

What are group 7 elements called?

The halogens.

200

What is thermal decomposition?

It is a reaction using heat to break down a compound into simpler compounds or elements.

200

What can sound NOT travel in?

A vacuum.

200

What is reflection?

It is when light bounces back from a smooth surface.

200

What enzymes break down proteins?

Protease enzymes.
200

How many elements are in group 0?

6 elements.

300

Why is cutting a lemon NOT a chemical change?

It isn't a chemical change because a new substance was not created. The lemon is only in two halves.

300

What is pitch/frequency?

It is the amount of waves per second/how high or low a sound is.

300

What does the optic nerve do?

It sends electrical impulses from the eye to the brain.
300

Which organs are apart of the digestive systems?

The liver, stomach, large intestine, small intestine and pancreas.

300

What are the trends in group 1 elements?

As the number of electron shells increase down group 1, the outer electron becomes easier to lose, and the reactivity of the elements increases. They're soft and easy to cut, getting even softer and denser as you move down the group.

400

How are rainbows formed?

They are formed when light from the sun is scattered by water droplets through the air through refraction. Once the refracted light enters a raindrop, it is reflected off the back and then refracted again as it exits and travels to our eyes.

400

What is the difference between starvation and malnourishment?

Malnourishment is when the body doesn't get the proper amount of nutrients it needs to function properly, but is still eating. Starvation is when a person is not consuming enough or no food.