give an example of an irreversible chemical reaction
(any of these will do but if there's another example that's valid, it will work too)
baking bread
baking a cake
cooking in general
what's the trend in group 1?
the reactivity increases as you go down the group.
how can we hear sound? describe the whole process
sound waves reach the ear, then vibrates the eardrum, which then goes to the cochlea which turns the sound waves and vibrations into electricity signals which are sent to the brain.
what happens to light when it enters a prism
it refracts into many colors
name the three ways that thermal energy is transferred
convection
conduction
radiation
give an example of reversible chemical reactions
state change, as in, an icecube turning into water, a chocolate bar melting, etc
what's the trend in group 8?
as you go down the group, the boiling point increases or the atoms get larger
(if either is mentioned, the points should be awarded)
Pitch.
when a light ray comes into contact with a surface, it _____?
reflects
sun
radiator
how does sodium react with water?
explosions, heat, smoke, fumes, bubbling
what's group 7 called
halogens
The wider the wave length, the higher the ______?
frequency.
What happens to light when it enters another medium?
it 'bends' and refracts.
thermal energy transfers through fluids
What happens to a noble gas when it is very cold?
It turns into liquid or solid
what's group 8 called
noble gases
can sound go through a solid? (yes/no)
yes
in what medium is light fastest?
a vacuum.
describe how conduction works
thermal energy in solids
what is the approximate melting point of Helium?
-273 to -260
name an element found in group 1
(if any one of these are named, points should be automatically awarded)
rubidium, francium, sodium, lithium, cesium
in what medium is sound fastest?
solids.
name all the colors in light
Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Cyan, Blue, and Violet
describe thermal energy transfer
thermal energy transfer, measured in Joules, is transferred from one energy store to another