Definitions of Algebraic Properties
Standard 1: Explanations of Simple Equations
Standard 2: Solving Linear Equations & Inequalities
Standard 3: Solving Non-Linear Equations
Standard 4 & 5: Creating Equations & Literal Equations
100

The change in the order of two numbers while adding and multiplying doesn't affect the sum or product is called?

Commutative Property

100

Explain the step or property that was used to get from Line 1 to Line 2.

Line 1:  -7x + 22 = 50

Line 2:  -7x = 28

Additive Inverse (Subtracted 22 on both sides)

100

Solve for the variable:

50 + r = 20

R = -30

100

Solve for e:

sqrt (e) = 23

E = 529

100

Solve for w.

wc - h = g

w = g + h / c
150

While adding or multiplying numbers, the way in which numbers are grouped by parentheses, does not affect their sum or product is called?

Associative Property

150

Explain the step that was taken from Line 1 to Line 2.

Line 1: 5x = 37

Line 2:  x = 7.4

Multiplicative Inverse (divided 5 on both sides)

150

Solve the inequality for w:

2w - 32 > 54

W > 43

150

Solve for b: 


sqrt (v-9) + 6 = 56

V = 2509

150

Solve for x:

-3x + 2c = -3

x = -3 - 2c / -3

200

What is it called when you multiply each term in the parentheses by the number on the outside of the parentheses to eliminate the parentheses?

Distributive Property

200

Explain the step that was taken from Line 1 to Line 2: 

Line 1: 6(x + 4) = 60

Line 2: 6x + 24 = 60

Distributive Property

200

Solve for the variable v:

V = 15

200

Solve for w:

w2 + 3 = 52

w = (-7, 7)

200

Write the expression. 

There are 12 packets of chips in a big pack.  I buy "n" big packs of crisps.  How many packets of chips have I bought?

expression: 12n


chips = 12n

250

Is the opposite of the number.  Any number plus its inverse equals 0.

Ex. a + (-a) = 0

Ex.  -5 + 5 = 0

Additive Inverse

250

Explain the step that was taken from Line 1 to Line 2.

Line 1:  7x + 5x + 8 = 28

Line 2:  12x + 8 = 28

Combined like terms

250

Solve the inequality for v:

-3 is less than or equal to v

-3 le v

250

Solve for X:

abs (-4 +5x) = 16

x = {4, -2.4 (-12/5)}

250

The Rock Zoo nurses 37 species of big cats.  Recently, a few species of big cats were sponsored to other zoos around the country.  The zoo now nurses only 25 species.  How many species of big cats were sponsored to other zoos?

Write an equation to represent the problem to help answer the question.

Equation: 37 - c = 25  or  25 + c =37

300

Is the reciprocal of the number.  Any nonzero number multiplied by its reciprocal equals 1.


Ex.  a x 1/a = 1

Ex.  1/a x a = 1

Multiplicative Inverse

300
Explain how to solve for the variable in the following problem.


5x + 3(x+4) = 28

Distribute the 3, Combine like terms, additive inverse (subtract the 12 from both sides), multiplicative inverse (divide the 8 on both sides to get x by itself)

300

Solve for the variable k:

4k -2(3 - 4k) = 66

k = 6

300

Solve for h:

h = (6, -6)

300

Solve for a:

a = 8 + 4b / g