Inference
Cause and Effect
Figurative Language
100

Based on this passage from the text, what can you infer about how Esperanza is feeling? " At the mention of Papa, Esperanza had a sinking feeling again." 

She felt sad, and she missed her Papa. 

100

Esperanza was sad because her father died. What is the cause and what is the effect?

Cause: Father died.

Effect: Esperanza was sad. 

100

What does the author mean when she uses this phrase on page 94, "it appeared as if the mountains pulled away from each other, like a curtain opening on a stage..."?

That the mountains opened up as they got closer and suddenly the valley appears to them. 

200
From this quote in the book, what can you infer about how Miguel is feeling about moving to California? "'When I get to California, I am going to work for the railroad,' said Miguel, looking anxiously toward the horizon."

He is hopeful and excited for new opportunities. 

200

There was a fire and the vineyard burned down. What is the cause, and what is the effect?

Cause: There was a fire. 

Effect: Vineyards burned down. 

200
What does the author mean when she says, " Tears burst from her eyes as if someone had squeezed an overripe orange."? 

Esperanza was crying uncontrollably. 

300

Based on the following quote, how do you think Esperanza is feeling? 

" She crawled into bed as early as possible each night, curled her body into a tight ball, and didn't move until morning." 

Sad, lonely, helpless, cold. 

300

Esperanza had to move to California because her Uncle was trying to take over the farm, and force her mother to marry him. What is the cause and what is the effect?

Cause: Esperanza's Uncle was trying to take over the farm, and force her mother to marry him. 

Effect: Esperanza had to move to California. 

300

What is the author comparing when she says, " The road finally leveled out on the valley floor, and she gazed back at the mountains from where they'd come. They looked like monstrous lions' paws resting at the edge of the ridge."?

She is comparing the mountain to lions' paws. 

400

According to the following quote, how to do you think Miguel is feeling about moving to California?


Miguel said ¨when i get to California i will work for the railroad.

He is hopeful. 

400
Esperanza fed the babies raw plums and they got sick. What is the cause and what is the effect?

Cause: Esperanza fed the babies raw plums

Effect: The babies got sick. 

400

Is this a simile or metaphor? "Flat and spacious, like a blanket of patchwork fields." 

Simile. 

500

In the following quote, what can you infer about how Miguel is feeling?

"He looked tired and rumpled, but when he saw his parents, he jumped from the steps, grabbing his mother and hugging her then his father, clapping him on the back." 

He is happy to see his family. 

500

Mother gets sick because she is working in the fields and not used to the dust. What is the cause and what is the effect?

Cause: Working in the fields with dust

Effect: Mother gets sick. 

500

What does Marta mean when she says the following to Esperanza? "What's the matter, silver spoon stuck in your mouth?" 

That Esperanza is spoiled and rich.