5 Paragraph Essay Part 1
The reason why we typically use 5 paragraphs in our essays.
Because it allows for an intro paragraph, 3 body paragraphs with one major supporting detail per paragraph, and a concluding paragraph. Three is a strong number for evidence and support of the thesis.
Number of body paragraphs
3
Writing down your ideas in an organized way before you start drafting is called
Pre-writing/Brainstorming/Planning
Three types of author's purpose
Persuade, inform, entertain (PEN: persuasive, expository, narrative)
This is the first step of the writing process
brainstorm (with bubbles!)
Order of paragraphs
Introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion
As a general guide, how many sentences per paragraph?
Minimum of 3 plus
Examples of pre-writing/brainstorming
Planning wheel, outline/list, Venn diagram, table, chart, bubble map, etc.
What type of author's purpose is this:
People sometimes say that failure can eventually lead to success. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific examples to convince others to support your position.
Persuade
This is the step after you brainstorm
Organize/planning wheel
What must a conclusion do?
Restate thesis statement (main idea/main point) or summarize the essay
Name some types of hooks
Question, quote, statistic, anecdote
The reason you should not use "I" in a persuasive essay
Because the reader can reduce your argument to just being your thoughts or feelings
What type of author's purpose is this:
You have been asked to share a lesson with elementary school students. Using specific details and examples, explain the lesson and why it would be important.
Expository/inform
This is the reason you should walk away from your writing before submitting it - even over night!
To see your writing with fresh eyes
What must the introduction paragraph include?
Hook + Thesis Statement + any necessary background knowledge
How are the body paragraphs related to your introduction?
They provide more details about the things listed in your thesis statement
Point of view that uses the pronouns "he, she, they, them" etc.
3rd person
What is the author's purpose:
Identify a challenge facing students, and use specific details and examples to explain ways to overcome that challenge.
Expository/Inform
This is why you should bubble or doodle when you are brainstorming
To get your creative juices flowing!
What is the purpose of the hook?
To hook the reader's attention/make the reader interested
What does the thesis statement include?
The main point/main idea of the essay and a guide to your three major supporting details
Where is the topic sentence of your body paragraph?
First sentence of each body paragraph
What is the author's purpose:
Think about your favorite story from your childhood, such as a fairy tale or fable. Rewrite that story with a humorous twist.
Narrative/entertain
List the steps to the writing process
1. brainstorm
2. organize
3. write
4.walk away
5. read your writing
6. revise/edit
7. repeat