A device to capture reader attention.
A hook
These introduce the paragraph's main idea
Topic sentences
A statement of a writer's position.
claim
An opposing argument.
This summarizes and restates the thesis
Conclusion paragraph
Where does a thesis statement usually appear?
At the end of the intro paragraph
Words/phrases that connect ideas.
Transitions
What type of supporting information strengthens a claim?
Facts, statistics, examples, text evidence
What are strong forms of evidence?
Facts, Cited Evidence
What should be avoided in a conclusion?
New information
What type of information provides context in an intro?
Background information
These provide evidence for the topic sentence.
Supporting details or Cited evidence
This type of support can be verified
facts
What does it mean to "refute"?
To disprove a counterclaim
What is the purpose of restating the thesis in a conclusion?
To reinforce the information in the essay
Describe one type of hook that can be used in an introduction.
Question, anecdote, quote, or startling statistic.
These support the topic sentence.
Evidence
True or False: Claims can be arguable
True
These strengthen the argument by showing awareness of opposing views.
Describe ways to create a strong concluding statement.
Summarize main points, offer a final thought, or pose a question.
What is the purpose of background information?
It sets context
These explain how the evidence supports the claim
Explanation/Elaboration
True or False: Explaining and Elaborating are the same thing
False
What type of sources are the most reliable?
Credible sources
Explain how a conclusion should leave a lasting impression on the reader.
A sense of closure