Skin Structure & Growth
Healthy skin is free of any visible signs of:__________ ________ _________________
disease, infection, injury
What is a Hyperpigmentation disorder
over production of pigment
Describe the working environment of an esthetician and how that differs from a hairstylist.
quiet, dim light, calm music, slow and smooth movements
tranquil/holistic environment
A single session in a tanning bed may expose you to up to ________ times more UVA than natural sunlight.
12 times
What is an epilator?
A device that rmoves unwanted body hair by pulling it from the root.
Fill in the blank:
Every person has the same _______ of melanocytes. Some people's cells produce _________ melanin than others.
number, more
What are two intrinsic factors that influence aging skin?
True or False: Your skin changes throughout your life?
True - Environmental factors and aging
True or false: Glitter and frosted colors look great on mature skin.
False
What is a depilator?
A device or substance used to remove air from the surface of the skin
Skin gets its strength, form and flexibility from two specific structures found within the dermis. What are those? ______________ & _________________
collagen, elastin
List 3 extrinsic factors that affect aging of the skin
UV radiation, smoking, alcohol, stress, poor nutrition, pollution
Why improve your skin care routine and get facials?
Leading to firmer, smoother and less wrinkled skin strengthens muscle tissue, relax, increase circulation
True or False: Hard lines in makeup application for mature skin is advised.
False
What is an example of a depilator?
Nair (contains detergents to turn the hair to a jelly-like mass and then removed from the skin)
razor
electric clippers or trimmers
List 4 of 6 of the functions of skin
Protection, Heat regulation, Absorption, Sensation, Excretion & Secretion
How many grades of acne are there?
4
What is a benefit of working as a hairstylist and providing skin care treatments?
Increases your clientele
educate yourself and others
Keep up to date on modern skin services/treatmenyd
UVA rays are ______ rays and cause damage to _____ and _______ causing wrinkles and sagging.
UVA rays are Aging rays and cause damage to collagen and elastin causing wrinkles and sagging.
What is an example of an epilator?
tweezing
waxing
threading
sugaring
How many layers are in the epidermis?
5: Stratum Corneum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum spinosum, Stratum basale, Stratum Lucidum
What does CDE represent in the ABCDEs of melanoma detection?
C - color
D - diameter
E - evolution
List 1 thing you want to keep in mind when giving facials to clients who have facial hair.
massage with the pattern of hair growth
use healing products on clients who have shaved
incorporate grooming services such as trimming or waxing
use sponges or towels on areas with excess facial hair
use cotton when giving facials to clients who have beards
UVB rays are ________ rays and causes ____________ and contribute to skin __________
UVB rays are burning rays and causes sunburn and contribute to skin cancer.
What is one thing to tell a client following a waxing service to care for their skin?
Use 100 percent pure mineral face powder to camouflage residual redness.
Apply an aloe vera gel or other skin calming product
Avoid soaking in a hot tub or Jacuzzi for at least 48 hours
Avoid sunbathing for 48 hrs
mildly exfoliate to avoid ingrown hairs