On the Job
How are weekly and monthly financial reports commonly used?
to gauge promotional efforts
What should you do when performing wax treatments?
do a small patch test of the product to be used.
What is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?
wood
What is NOT a characteristic of mineral oil?
preservatives must be added to keep it fresh and potent over time
How far should steam be kept from the face when you are using a steamer?
15-18 inches
What ingredient cools skin, constricts capillaries, has refreshing properties, and contains menthol?
peppermint
What statement about skin cleansers is true?
They may contain ingredients to counteract various skin problems
Whose guidance should you seek when renting commercial space for the first time?
commercial real estate broker
What is the SHORTEST length that you should trim hair before waxing?
1/2 inch
What type of brush is short with dense bristles for powder or blush, and is mainly used in a circular motion to apply and blend powders?
Kabuki brush
What is a characteristic of fatty alcohols?
wax-like consistency
What can the vacuum machine be used in place of durning a facial service?
massage
What is an example of an essential oil that is used as an astringent?
Orange Oil
What do paraffin masks do?
plump and soften the skin
What should you do at an interview?
frame all of your answers in a positive context
What should you do at the end of a waxing service?
apply a cold compress with baking soda mixed in water to sensitive skin
What type of brush is similar to the concealer brush, but is smaller with a more tapered, rounded edge?
lip brush
What are the main types of surfactants used in skin-cleansing products?
detergents
How should the vacuum be used on clients?
slow horizontal movements on moistened or damp skin
What is the primary property of sandalwood oil?
Soothing
How often should moisturizers be used?
twice daily
How soon after starting clients on a new home-care regimen should you call to check on them?
within 48 hours
What should you NOT do when waxing a client's brows?
pluck stray hairs if the client's brows are uneven or too thin
What should you do after cleansing a brush?
cover it with a clean towel while it dries
What type of color agent is zinc oxide?
exempt color
What are the two most common types of electrodes used with the galvanic machine?
flat and roller
What is a primary property of eucalyptus?
Stimulating
How often should clients exfoliate at home?
once or twice a week
What is NOT typically part of a receptionist's job in a salon?
to perform treatments
What type of bikini waking involves the removal of hair outside the normal bikini line?
American
What type of lash comb works best?
Metal
What are alph hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) commonly used as?
exfoliants
What type of solution can be used as a desincrustation fluid for anaphoresis?
baking soda in water
What is an example of a plant that has healing properties?
Chamomile
What can cause skin conditions?
both internal and external factors
What is NOT one of the costs you will typically need to identify when developing your business plan?
Expansion costs
How long do body waxing procedures usually take?
30-60 minutes
What is the most common magnifying lamp magnification?
5 diopters
What term refers to ingredients designed to dissolve keratin proteins on the surface of the skin to make it softer and smoother?
enzymes
What does cataphoresis do?
calm or soothe nerve endings
What is NOT an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?
rosemary oil
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin?
lack of lipids
What is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?
maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees
How long does it take to melt soft was if the holder is about a quarter to half full?
15 minutes
How long can a properly-maintained magnifying lamp last?
10 years
What is NOT a function of antioxidants?
promoting the development of free radicals
What is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?
helps prevent coagulation.
What is an example of a mildly comedogenic cosmetic ingredient?
Lanolin
What beverage can cause dehydrated skin?
coffee
What is the BEST way to retain clients to ensure a steady stream of business?
provide personal attention.
At what angle should you hold the spatula when applying soft wax?
45 degrees
How many times should a brush machine be used on each area of the face?
three times or for about three to five seconds
What is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?
titanium dioxide
What color light should appear when using the large mushroom electrode of a high-frequency machine on normal to oily skin?
Violet
What is an example of a moderately comedogenic cosmetic ingredient?
peanut oil
What skin type is indicated by larger, visible follicles over most of the face?
Oily skin
What document is a record of all of your notes from the skin analysis, what you used in the treatment, and your home-care recommendations?
Client Chart
How long should you press your finger to the waxed area immediately after removing the wax?
5 seconds
What is considered to be the most important machine used in esthetics?
Steamer
How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels?
in descending order of predominance.
What is and example of a device that uses alternating current (AC)?
magnifying lamp
What is NOT a benefit of honey?
soothing
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness?
sensitive
What is a potential side effect of using tretinoin (Retin-A)?
Sensitivity
What should you do before applying wax to the client's leg if the skin is dry and flaky?
apply a tiny amount of lotion
How do mineral deposits commonly appear on a steamer?
white or yellow crusty film on the heating element
What substance is inorganic salt used as a buffering agent, neutralizer, and pH adjuster?
sodium bicarbonate
What is the unit that measures the amount of an electric current (the number of electrons flowing through a conductor)?
ampere
What is an example of a noncomedogenic cosmetic ingredient?
petrolatum
What is NOT one of the most common skin conditions estheticians see today?
vitiligo