Medical Vocabulary
At the Clinic
Conversational
Latin America
Culture&Geography
100

This Spanish word means "hand."

¿Qué es la mano?

100

A patient enters the clinic, “¡Bienvenido a la clínica!” What does this mean?

"Welcome to the clinic!"

100

What Spanish greeting means “Hello, good morning”?

Hola, buenos días.

100

This Spanish-speaking country lies directly south of the United States.

México.

100

What Mexican celebration honors deceased loved ones with ofrendas, photographs, and marigolds?

Día de los Muertos/Day of the Dead.

200

This organ pumps blood throughout the body.

¿Qué es el corazón?

200

A patient says, “Tengo fiebre.” What symptom are they reporting?

A fever.
200

How do you politely decline an offer?

No, gracias.

200

This is the largest country in South America, and its official language is Portuguese.

Brasil.

200

What mountain range stretches along the western side of South America?

Los Andes.

300

This term means "tooth."

¿Qué es el diente?

300

Translate the instruction "Respire profundamente."

"Breathe deeply."

300

When speaking formally to an adult or a patient you do not know, which pronoun is generally appropriate: tú or usted?

Usted.

300

This South American country's soccer team played at the 2026 World Cup game.

Argentina.

300

What Caribbean island nation has Havana as its capital? 

Cuba.

400

This word means "medication."

¿Qué es el medicamento?

400

A patient says, “Soy alérgico a la penicilina.” What are they telling you?

They are allergic to penicillin.

400

A patient says, “¿Vas a tomar mis signos vitales?” What are they asking?

"Are you going to take my vital signs?"
400

This landlocked South American country has Asunción as its capital.

Paraguay.

400

What country was once referred to as "Banana Republic?"

Honduras.

500

This phrase means "shortness of breath."

¿Qué es la falta de aire?

500

A healthcare professional asks, “¿Tomas medicamento regularmente?” What does this mean?

Do you take medication regularly?
500

Translate: “Tengo hambre. ¿Sabes a qué hora comemos?"

"I'm hungry. Do you know what time we'll be eating?"

500

Lempira is this country's official currency.

Honduras.

500

Which ancient Andean civilization built Machu Picchu in present-day Peru?

Los Incas.