EU Institutions
Key Dates
Key Figures
Key Programmes
Other Key Terms
100

EU Parliament and EU Council

The two chambers that make up the law-making part of the EU

100

1957

Treat of Rome- creation of the European Economic Community

100
Ursula van der Leyen

Current president of the EU Commission

100

Provides passport-free travel across all member states

Schengen Area

100

20 members

Number of countries that use the Euro as their currency

200

The executive of the EU

EU Commission

200

1992

Treaty of Maastricht- creation of the European Union

200

French Foreign Minister, founding father of the European Coal and Steel Community

Robert Schuman

200

Provides university exchanges across the EU

Erasmus Programme

200

A European-wide aerospace company

Airbus

300

The highest court in the European Union

ECJ

300

2016

Brexit Referendum- Britain votes to leave the EU

300

French civil servent, a founding father of the European Coal and Steel Community

Jean Monnet

300

Provides subsidies and other protections for farmers within the EU

Common Agricultural Policy

300

The acronym for the standard measure of economic growth

GDP

400

The bank that prints the Euro and controls its interest rate

The European Central Bank

400
2002

Introduction of the Euro as a physical currency into the Eurozone

400

Chancellor of West Germany, founder of the European Coal and Steel Community

 Konrad Adenauer

400

Delivers funding to poorer areas of the EU

European Regional Development Fund

400

The acronym for a private business that operates internationally across several countries

TNC

500

The largest party in the present EU Parliament

European People's Party

500

2004

Largest expansion of EU states, encompassing many nations in Eastern Europe

500
Koen Lenaerts

Current President of the ECJ

500

A collaborative institution of scientists engaged in nuclear research

CERN

500

The acronym for an area of sea over which a certain country has exclusive rights to resources and fish

EEZ