Mental Strategies for Multiplication and Division
Multi-Digit Multiplication
Decimal Multiplication
Multi-Digit and Decimal Division
100

Solve (all must be correct):

20 x 70=

20 x 700=

20 x 7000=

1,400

14,000

140,000

100

Convert weeks to days: 

15 weeks = ____ days 

105 

100

65.2 x 100 = 

6,520

100

Find the quotient and remainder: 73/16 =


4R9

200

Estimate the product:

5.24 × 8 

40

200

Write an equation and solve: 3 times the difference between 9 and 4

3 x (9-4) = 15

200

5.04 x 8 =

40.32

200

2.4 ÷ 40 =

0.06

300

Round the factors to estimate each product.

621 x 29 =

18,000

300

38 x 45 =

1,710

300

0.45 x 26

11.7

300

5.6 ÷ 16 =

0.35

400

What is the closest estimate to the value of n?

223 ÷ 72 = n


n = 3

400

A water park sells 168 tickets. Each ticket costs $12. What is the total cost of the tickets sold? Show your work.


$2016

400

1.21 x 14 =

16.94

400

Divide (Use decimals instead of remainders):

52.21/23 =

2.27

500

Round the divisor and whole to estimate the quotient: 1,134 ÷ 63 =

20

500

An airline ticket to Florida from a certain city costs $249. How much money does the airline collect if 385 tickets are sold? 

95,865

500

A gallon of gas costs $2.73. Walter pays for 24 gallons of gas. He gives the clerk $80.00. How much change should Walter receive after paying for the gas?

$14.48

500

Mr. Parks spent $96.30 on 3 hats and 6 key chains. If each hat cost $15.50, how much did each key chain cost?

$8.30