Vocabulary
Athens and Sparta
Rome
Greece
Grab Bag
100

 wealthy landowners

Patricians  

100

What army did Athens and Sparta defeat together?

King Darius 1 and the Persians 

100

What were the two brothers names that found Rome?

Romulus and Remus

100

When did the democracy began for Greece?

461 B.C.

100

When did Julius Cesar become the ruler of Rome.

46 B.C. 

200

to reject something 

Veto

200

What government did Athens have?

Democracy 

200

What river flowed through Rome, allowing water for farms and drinking?

Tiber River 

200

What was the golden age of Greece?

Greek culture flourished and they built beautiful building, and accomplished many things. 

200

What did Octavian call himself? 

Augustus 

300

People who farmed the lord's land

Serfs

300

What was Pericles first goal for Athens when he became the ruler?

Strengthen the democracy 

300

What form of government did the Roman citizens when they were conquered?

Republic 

300

When did Greece's golden age end?

431 B.C.

300
What does Pax Romana mean?

Roman peace


400

Military expeditions undertaken to take back holy land

Crusades

400

How long did the war last between Sparta and Athens, that ended Greece's golden age?

27 years

400

When was Rome founded?

800 B.C.

400

What king took over Athens and Sparta? Two city-states that belonged to Greece

King Phillip 2

400

What is Christianity based on? 

Jesus' life

500

Relaxed the penalty for sin

Indulgences 

500

Who spread Greek culture, and went undefeated in his amazing battle run?

Alexander the Great 

500

What were the two main classes that lived in Rome?

Patricians and Plebeians 

500

What things that Greece discovered help shape the modern world today?

The philosophy of science and democracy.

500

What was the plague called that wiped out a third of the world?

Bubonic plague