Vocabulary
European Explorers
Spanish/French
Trading
Technology
100

This word means to unite a person, group, or nation with another. Also means partner.

Ally

100

This explorer has two bodies of water named after him; the Hudson River and the Hudson Bay.

Henry Hudson

100

Why where the Spanish Conquistadors exploring the New World?

Fame and riches such as gold

100

Name a positive effect of the Columbian exchange

New animals, new food, and new technology.

100

This tool helps explorers find the direction of travel.

The compass.

200

This word means forced to work for no pay or without freedoms.

Enslaved

200

This Spanish Conquistador conquered the Aztec and built Mexico City.

Hernan Cortes 

200

Why did the Inca ignore the Spanish when they  first arrived?

They were in the middle of a Civil War.

200

Name a negative effect of the Columbian exchange.

Spread of disease, slavery.

200

This technology tool made steering ships easier.

The stern rudder

300

This word means a person who received a large estate for bring 50 settlers to New Netherlands.

Patroon

300

This Spanish Conquistador conquered the Inca.

Francisco Pizarro

300

How did the Spanish Missionaries treat the Native Americans?

Forced them to convert to their religion

300

Why did the European countries want to find a Northwest passage?

To quickly reach the Pacific ocean and trade with Asia.

300

This tool helps explorers find the longitude and latitude while using a map.

Sextant

400

This word means a person who tries to persuade people to accept a new religion or religious beliefs.

Missionary

400

This explorer travel to Florida in search of the fountain of youth.

Juan Ponce de Leon

400

How did the French Missionaries treat the Native Americans?

They lived peacefully among the Native Americans and learned their customs.

400

Describe the problems European traders had along the Silk Road.

Merchants charged them to use it and it became dangerous (thieves, robbers, murders).

400

This new boat had a flat bottom and carried more cargo.

The Caravel.

500

This word means a person who makes a living from buying and selling goods.

Merchant

500

This English explorer went into the St. Lawrence river in search of the Northwest Passage

John Cabot

500

Explain the relationship between the French settler and the Native Americans.

They did not fight for resources and they lived with the Native Americans, learning their languages and techniques.

500

What good was popular in the New World that was sold in Europe.

Furs

500

This technology was first created in China and is still used today.

Gunpowder