The Vikings
The Renaissance
The Portuguese
A Sea Route to India
Vocabulary
100

Vikings were very skilled at ...

sailing

100

The Renaissance was the result of...

wealth because of trade

100

He gathered together the best ship designers, mapmakers, and other experts in navigation.

Prince Henry the Navigator

100

Who was Bartolomeu Dias?

He was a Portugues sailor whose ship got blown around the tip of Africa into the Indian Ocean by a storm.

100

the science sailors use to plot their course and find their location

navigation

200

a violent king who got kicked out of Scandenavia

Eric the Red

200

True or false:

Many sciences, technology, and arts were developed during the Renaissance. 

true

200

Prince Henry the Navigator sent ships along the...

west African coast

200

Why did Bartolomeu Dias have to turn back from the Indian Ocean?

His crew made him turn back because they were too afraid to continue.

200

explorers from Scandinavia

Vikings

300

Eric the Red sailed to these two islands because he was exiled from Scandinavia.

Iceland and Greenland

300

What did Johann Gutenberg invent?

the printing press

300

Portuguese traders brought back _________ and __________ from Africa.

African gold and ensalved Africans

300

why did the king of Portugal name the tip of Africa "Cape of Good Hope"?

Because he wanted to encourage others to continue exploring.

300

spoken tale passed on from one generation to another

saga

400

Probably the first person to set foot in North America.

Leif Ericsson

400

What did the printing press make possible?

Books were printed faster and cheaper. More people had access to knowledge.

400

Why did Europeans begin to search for better trade routes to India?

Because the Silk Road had become too long and dangerous

400

Who was Vasco Da Gama?

He was the Portugues explorer who successfully sailed to Calicut, India.

400

Portuguese ruler who took the lead in the 1420s in developing a new trade route to India

Prince Henry the navigator

500

Why did the Vikings leave Vinland only after 15 years?

there was conflict between the Native Americans and the Vikings

500

What were other advances made during this period of time?

Better ships were designed and built.

500

Prince Henry the Navigator was from what country?

Portugal

500

What was the effect of Portugal's success in finding a sea route to India?

They became a rich trading empire.

500

buying and selling of human beings

slave trade