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100

Which direction did Columbus sail to try to find the Spice Islands?

West

100

Who sailed west for Spain in 1492 and landed in the Bahamas and found North America.

Christopher Columbus

100

Which country used enslaved people to work in gold and silver mines on islands in the Caribbean?

Spain

100

What animal pelt was the most valued of them all?

beaver

100

What does circumnavigate mean?

To travel completely around something, such as the Earth.

200

Which Ocean did daGama sail across before reaching India?

The Indian Ocean

200

Who sailed into a huge inland sea in what is now known as Canada? (HINT: it is now named for him)

Henry Hudson

200

Which country sent a sailor to look for a Northwest Passage to Asia?

England

200

The Treaty of Tordesillas was an agreement that divided the world between which two countries?

Portugal and Spain

200

Why did Columbus call the people Indians that he encountered in the Bahamas?

He thought he was in India

300

What is the name of the strait that runs along the bottom of South America?

HINT: It was named after the European explorer who first crossed it.

Strait of Magellan

300

Which Portuguese explorer sailed all the way around Africa and across the Indian Ocean?

daGama

300

When de La Salle sailed down the Mississippi River, which country did he claim the land for?

France
300

What is scurvy?

a disease cause by a lack of vitamin C

300

This Portuguese man encouraged the sharing of maps and created schools to teach skills such as shipbuilding and navigation.

Prince Henry the Navigator

400

Which country settled in the northern part of North American and made a lot of money in the fur trade?

France

400

This Spanish priest spoke out against the mistreatment of the indigenous people in the Americas?

de Las Casas

400

Which country began to set up colonies along the coast of North America?

England

400

This navigational tool uses a magnetized pointer to show direction.

Magnetic Compass

400

This country took over the slave trade from Portugal in the 1600s.

The Netherlands or the Dutch

500

Which huge ocean did Magellan cross that he thought was going to be much smaller?

Pacific Ocean

500

Whose voyage was the first to circumnavigate the world?

Ferdinand Magellan

500

Which country eventually set up colonies in the country that is now Brazil?

Portugal

500

What route did John Cabot take to try to find the Spice Islands?

Northwest

500

What is an archipelago?

A group of islands