Famous Explorers
Where traveled
Struggles...
Discovered
Goods/Resources
100

Name the 4 explorers that sailed for Spain.

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

Juan Ponce de Leon

Christopher Columbus

Hernando de Soto

100

What river did Henry Hudson sail up?

Hudson River

100

Why was Henry Hudson sent adrift in a small boat during his exploration?

His crew rebelled against him because he was making them work in the cold.

100

Vasco Nunez de Balboa was the first to see the ____________ from Panama.

Pacific Ocean

100

Jacques Cartier helped France get rich with the ____________ trade.

fur

200

What country did John Cabot sail for?

What is England

200

What present day country in Central America did Vasco Nunez de Balboa sail to?

Panama

200

Name 2 obstacles Columbus faced

Death, no maps, unchartered waters, frightened crew

200

Name the 3 states that Hernando de Soto explored.

Georgia, Alabama, Florida

200

Name the 2 things Juan Ponce de Leon was looking for

Gold and the Fountain of Youth

300

What was the name of the King and Queen Columbus sailed for?

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

300

What river did Jacques Cartier discover and travel?

St. Lawrence River in Canada

300

Why were Native Americans upset with the explorers?

The explorers were taking their land

300

What river did Hernando de Soto discover?

Mississippi River

300

Name 3 reasons explorers explored

To find new lands, find gold, spread religion.
400

What country did Jacques Cartier sail for?

France

400

Where did Columbus really land when he thought he was in Asia?

Caribbean / San Salvador

400

Why would uncharted waters be an obstacle for the explorers?

The water had never been sailed before, making it unknown and dangerous

400

What present day state did Juan Ponce de Leon name?

Florida

400

_________________ found rich fishing area in North America and Canada

John Cabot

500

What present day country did John Cabot sail to?

Canada

500

Why did the explorers have no maps?

No one had explored that territory before

500

How did the spread of diseases affect the explorers?

Disease spread quickly on the ships - sickening or killing many quickly

500

What did Columbus discover?

The "New World" and what became Cuba

500

What was Hernando de Soto searching for?

Gold and a passage to China or the Pacific Coast.