Exploration
Vocabulary
Conquistadors
Landmarks
Explorers
100

What were most early European explorers in the Americas looking for?

riches or a passage to Asia

100

A colony is

is a group of people who settle in a distant land but remain politically connected to their homeland.

100

Who were the conquistadors?

Spanish conquerors

100

A large canyon that was discovered in 1540.

The Grand Canyon

100

Who was searching for a shortcut from Europe to Asia but found the West Indies in 1492?

Christopher Columbus

200

What was it believed that Ponce de Leon was looking for?

The Fountain of Youth

200

A deep valley between mountains, cut through the rock by river water is called what?

A canyon

200

Why did the Spaniards build forts along the Florida cost?

To protect their ships from pirates.

200

What is the name of the oldest continuing European settlement in the United States ?

St. Augustine

200

Who was searching for gold but found the Mississippi River in 1541?

De Soto

300

What was Hernando De Soto looking for?

He was searching for gold.

300

What does exploit mean?

To take unfair advantage of a person or group.

300

What were the religious settlements that the Spaniards built in the Southwest called?

Missions

300

What is the name of the island found by John Cabot?

Newfoundland (New Found Land)

300

What explorer was searching for land and gold but found Florida in 1513?

Ponce de Leon

400

Why was Coronado looking for, and why is it considered to be a legend?

He was searching for El Dorado (the Seven Cities of Cibola). It was thought to be famous city or cities of gold.

400

What is a special journey taken by a group that has a clear purpose or goal called?

An Expedition

400

Who did the Roman Catholic Church send to form religious outposts?

Priests

400

These two Landmarks were named after Henry Hudson, what are their names?

Hudson River and Hudson Bay

400

Who was searching for the Seven Cities of Cibola but found the Grand Canyon in 1540?

Coronado

500

What is the Northwest Passage?

The sea route through North America to Asia.


500

What is a settlement?

a small village

500

Who led the Pueblo a rebellion against the Spanish?

Popé

500

The name of the area colonized by France in America is

New France

500

Who were the explorers searching for the Northwest Passage?

John Cabot, Henry Hudson, Samuel de Champlain