Feudalism/Manorialism
Manors were self-sufficient. What does self-sufficient mean?
Having everything needed for life
The Renaissance began in what country?
Italy
Bubonic
Who nailed the 95 Theses to a church door? Basically starting the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther
Crusade
Who was the bottom class in the system of feudalism?
Peasants
The Medici Family
How did the Black death spread from animals to humans?
Rat-Flea-Human
Protestants believe you are saved by _______.
Faith or believing in God.
The failure of the Crusades led people to question the ______.
Church
Charlemagne
Humanism focuses on _______ instead of God.
People or nature
How did the Black Death get to Europe?
Rats that were on boats coming to Italy.
How did the printing press contribute to the Protestant Reformation?
People could read the Bible for themselves
What two groups fought in the "Hundred Years War"?
English and French
Nobles who were loyal to a king are called _____.
How did Thomas Aquinas balance faith and humanism?
Knowledge comes from people's reasoning abilities that are given to us by God.
About how many people did the Black Death kill?
25 million
What is an indulgence?
paying for forgiveness of sins
King John was forced to sign the ______ ________ by his nobles.
Magna Carta
Feudalism was a system of ________ while manorialism was a system of _________.
Government
Economics
What is the name of the painter of the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper? He was also a scientist.
Leonardo da Vinci.
How did the Black Death hurt Feudalism/Manorialism?
1. Nobles died
2. Not enough Peasants
What is the major difference in the beliefs of Martin Luther and John Calvin?
Pre destination
What was the goal of the Crusades?
To gain control of the Holy Land