Jawless fish
Sarcopterygians
Gnathostomata
Types of Jaws
Vertebrates vs.nonvertebrate
100

What are the ONLY two jawless fish alive?

Hagfish & Lamprey

100

Sarcopterygians are also known as what? (Hint: something to do with their fins)

Lobe-finned fish

100

Gnathostomata are ______ vertebrate?

Jawed

100

Jawless fish don't have what?

Jaws

100

True or False

Cartilaginous are vertebrates?

True

200

Lamprey have been thought as ______ benefiting in the great lakes in 1940.

Negatively
200

About how long ago did the sarcopterygians appear? (in hundreds of millions of years)

400 million years

200

Gnathostomata are classified ___ times.

3

200

Placodermi fossils are _____ fish that we've known from fossils.

jawed

200

Are all fish vertebrates?

True or False

True

300

Hagfish don't have a cerebrum and a _____, as well as no stomach or jaw.

cerebellum

300

How many species of Coelacanths are there?

2

300

Gnathostomata originated in the _____ Period.

Ordovician 

300

How many types types of fish are jawless?

2 lamprey and hagfish

300

What makes a fish a vertebrate?

Having a backbone

400

What time period did all jawless fish but hagfish and lamprey go extinct?

Cambrian

400

How many of the seven families of Lungfish actually survived through the Triassic?

 Only 2 families

400

There are _______ species of gnathostomata.

60,000

400

Acanthodians are signs of early stages of what?

jawed vertebrate

400

True or False

Not all fish have skulls

False

500

How long can Hagfish go without eating?

7 months

500

Which genra of lungfish is the longest of the three? 

(The three genra's are Neoceratodus, Lepidosiren, and Protopterus)

Neoceratodus/Austrailian fish

500

Gnathostomata and there 60,000 species are _____ of all living vertebrate 

99%

500

Ostracoderms Jaws are _____ and ______

armored and jawless

500

What are the two materials fish backbones and skulls are made of?

Cartilage and Bone