Laws
and Ethics
and Ethics
What information needs to be kept confidential according to HIPAA?
Protected health information (PHI)
Which of the following is a factual statement?
B. "The patient rates their pain as 7 on a scale of 0 to 10."
True or False: It is only necessary to explain the care you will provide the first time you attend to a person.
False
What should you do if a resident in your care has a change in their usual patterns?
Report to your nurse, document.
True or False: If a resident enjoyed gardening at home, they could continue this activity in a person-centered care facility.
True
What is the difference between laws and ethics?
Laws: tell you what you must do
Ethics: tell you what you should do
In simple terms, ethics are like personal promises to do what's right, and laws are official rules that everyone must follow.
Why is it important to document immediately after care is given?
Documenting immediately after care is given is important because it ensures accurate and timely recording of information. This helps in providing continuous care, complying with legal standards, and maintaining patient safety. It also supports effective communication among healthcare providers and serves as a legal safeguard.
If a family member complains about a missed medication, can you administer it?
No this is not within your scope of practice. Report the family members' complaint to your nurse.
What should a nursing assistant do if a doctor requests a sterile dressing change?
Notify the doctor that you are not trained for sterile dressing changes.
In the absence of nearby family, what crucial roles can the staff play for a resident?
What is the legal document used in healthcare?
The legal document commonly used in healthcare to outline an individual's preferences regarding medical treatment and interventions is known as an "Advance Directive" or "Living Will."
Why is planning care and the shift ahead important for a nursing assistant?
Time management and prioritization of tasks.
Ensures organized and efficient care delivery.
Why is the evaluation step crucial in the nursing process?
Assesses the effectiveness of the care plan.
When faced with a question from a surveyor and uncertain of the answer, what should you do?
What are the potential benefits individuals may experience from participating in adult day services?
Medicare and Medicaid pay a fixed amount for the costs for the resident’s care based on (needs/income/diagnosis) during admission and beyond.
needs
Which of these statements would be appropriate to document if a person appears to be having pain but denies they are in pain.
a. Document that the patient denies pain but grimaces and furrows brow during movement, indicating possible discomfort.
b. Document that the patient denies pain and no further action is needed.
c. Document that the patient denies pain and seems fine.
d. Document that the patient denies pain but often lies to staff.
a. Document that the patient denies pain but grimaces and furrows brow during movement, indicating possible discomfort.
Clear and detailed documentation is valuable for the healthcare team to understand the situation and provide appropriate care.
Can you name any three out of the Five Rights of Delegation? Provide an example for each.
Right Task, Right Circumstance, Right Person, Right Direction/Communication, Right Supervision
You see overhear another CNA telling a resident "You do not need to pee in your pants like a baby, this is disgusting!" what should you do?
Report the verbal abuse to your nurse/supervisor. Follow the chain of command.
Which health team members are involved in developing a resident's care plan?
RN, LPN, CNA, Social Worker, Therapists, Resident