Which event helped the Renaissance to develop?
A. many Muslims moved from Africa to Europe.
B. people became interested in other religions.
C. trade exposed people to new ideas and concepts
What C. Trade
100
Define Renaissance man
What is a . many talents or areas of knowledge
100
A period in the 1500’s where there was a rebirth in the arts, science, culture, literature, & philosophy, is referred to as ___________
What is the Renaissance
100
The English playwright ___________________, who wrote Hamlet and Macbeth, was greatly influenced by the renaissance.
Who is Shakespeare
100
A system of government ruled by a religious authority such as the church, Priests, or Imam's. Iran is a current example of a government ruled by a ___________
What is a theocracy
200
A supporter of the arts or literature. usually very wealthy
What is a Patron
200
a new way of thinking about science that promoted observation, hypothesis (educated guess), and experimentation to test the hypothesis.
What is scientific method
200
. Isaac Newton’s law of ____________ showed that a single force keeps the planets in orbit around sun
What is law of gravity
200
The ________________ was a massive exchange or plants, animals, culture, and diseases between Europe, the old world, and the America’s, the new world.
What is Colombian Exchange
200
A form of government where only a small group of people has control or rules a country is referred to as a __________________
What is an Oligarchy
300
What political unit contributed most to the development of the Renaissance?
What is the City state
300
Before the Renaissance many people relied on ___________ & __________ to explain there world instead of observation, science, & mathematics.
What is superstition & religion
300
The Triangle trade was a system of trade between Europe, the America’s, and _______. The system exchanged raw materials, manufactured goods, and slaves.
What is Africa
300
theory best learning comes from evidence & experience- especially derived from experiments
What is Empiricism
300
Two characteristics of Renaissance art was that it was focused
What is Perspective, Realism
400
Humanism is a philosophy that
What is focuses on the human potential or what individuals can achieve.
400
Newton proved his law of Motion and Gravity by using __________
What is mathematics
400
Define Heliocentric
What is the as the center of the universe. Planets revolve around sun
400
refers to using ruthless, scheming, dishonest, or immoral behavior in order to get or achieve something. This term is usually used in politics.
What is Machiavellian
400
. The enlightenment philosopher Thomas Hobbes believed humans were naturally ___________ & __________ and needed government to impose order
What is greedy & selfish
500
The __________ caused Europe to lose about 1/3 of its population from disease. Afterwards, many people refocused on human life and achievement
What is the plague
500
The awareness & understanding of ones own thought process is referred to as
What is metacognition
500
The ________________ was a massive exchange or plants, animals, culture, and diseases between Europe, the old world, and the America’s, the new world.
What is Colombian exchange
500
is the theory that opinions & actions should be based on reason & knowledge rather than religion & emotions. I think therefore I am!!
What is Rationalism
500
The invention of the ___________ by Gutenberg helped the spread of ideas, concepts, & increase literacy