Science of Psych
The Brain
Types of Research
The Limbic System
Vocab
100

What is a hypothesis?

a testable prediction, this prediction can be used to test your theory

100

Frontal Lobe

executive functioning such as planning 

100

Survey

data collecting tool that gathers information about individuals 

ex: opinions or beliefs

100

Brain Stem

Oldest region, controls the flow of messages from the brain to the rest of the body.

100

Operational definition

allows the researchers to measure their expected outcome of their experiment  

200

What is a theory?

Use previous information or observation to predict future outcomes.

200

Temporal Lobe

speech sound and visual information

200

Case Study

Study of one individual

200

Hippocampus

receives input and sends input to the rest of the brain

200

Replication

a way to test an existing experiment result in order to reproduce similar results using similar conditions and methods.

300

What are the three types of research(descriptive)?

case study, naturalistic observation, survey/interview

300

Occipital lobes 

Identification of the visual stimuli and signals 

300

Naturalistic Observation

people or other objects are observed in their natural habitat

300

Amygdala

fight or flight response, emotions and fear

300

Hindsight Bias

Helps to verify what we already know

400
Types of research(experimental)?

random assignment and double blind

400

Amygdala

Involved with the experiencing of emotions

400

Correlation research

type of non-experimental research in which the researcher measures two variables and assesses the statistical relationship

400

hypothalamus

controls the Pituitary gland and helps to release hormones

400

Phineas Gage

Found the relation between personality and the functions of the front parts of the brain

500

Types of research (correlation)?

positive, negative, no correlation

(come draw on the board)

500

Ways we can study the brain

EEG(analyze electrical connectivity), MRI(view the brain by scanning it), fMRI(analyze functional connectivity through blood flow), PET(temporary radioactive glucose while brain does activity), MEG(head coil records magnetic fields from the brain)

500

Double Blind

the patient and the doctor doesn't know if you are receiving the placebo or the standard treatment

500

Corpus collosum

relay information from the left and right hemispheres

500

Social Constructivism

human development is socially situated and knowledge is constructed through interaction with others