Chemistry
Cell Organelles
Macromolecules
100

An atom with a positive charge has more protons or more electrons?

More protons

100

If the rough endoplasmic reticulum of a cell became dysfunctional, the ability of the cell to perform which of the following would be compromised?

produce proteins

100

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Monosaccharides

200

The valence number of C is ___.

4

200

If the golgi apparatus of a cell became dysfunctional, the ability of the cell to perform which of the following would be compromised?

refine and transport cellular products

200

Plants store their carbohydrates in the form of:

Starch

300

Is water an element or a molecule?

Molecule

300

An ovarian cell with the main function of secreting large amounts of steroid hormones (lipids) would likely contain a large number/amount of which organelle(s)?

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

300

Chitin strengthens the structure of some:

animals and fungi

400

In the shell model, the second shell can hold up to _____ electrons.

8 electrons

400

Lysosomes are responsible for ___.

digestion of organic matter inside the cell.

400

Triglycerides contain:

3 fatty acids and glycerol

500

A hydrogen bond is:

a weak attraction between polar molecules.

500

Cell membranes are characterized by the presence of:

Phospholipids

500

What is an example of a saturated fat?

Butter