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Chapter 1
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 13
Misc.
100
The study of how traits are passed from one generation to the next
What is transmission genetics
100
A nucleic acid base with a 9-member ring
What is purine
100
DNA + associated proteins = ?
What is chromatin
100
Non-coding RNA that yeps to incorporate amino acids into the polypeptide chain
What is tRNA
100
The enzyme that adds/removes turns in DNA
What is topoisomerase (DNA gyrase)
200
Having an accumulated body of knowledge about the genetic system of an organism is a quality of this type of organism
What is a model genetic organism
200
The rule for A=T and C=G
What is Chargoff's rule
200
The over-rotating or under-rotating of DNA
What is supercoiling
200
This reaction of a nucleophilic attack of the 3'-OH on the alpha-phosphate of incoming NTPs is catalyzed by what protein
What is RNA polymerase
200
Highly condensed DNA where transcription does not occur
What is heterochromatin
300
A variant form of a gene that arises through mutation
What is an allele
300
Griffith proved what process
What is transformation
300
Continuously replicated strand of DNA running in the 5'-->3' direction
What is leading strand
300
The DNA region that is used directly as a template to specify the sequence of a RNA polymer
What is transcribed region
300
Protein that binds single-stranded DNA and keeps the replication fork open
What is SSB protein
400
A single stranded nucleic polymer that contains a ribose sugar
What is RNA
400
The bond that forms between the -OH group of adjacent sugars at 3'-C and 5'-C
What is phosphodiester bond
400
DNA replication protein that lies down RNA primers
What is DNA primase
400
DNA sequence that specifies where transcription starts and which strand is the template
What is the promoter
400
Hershey-Chase showed that P32 was found in the progeny of P32 marked E. coli, this proved what?
What is DNA is the hereditary material
500
An organism who's DNA compacts into a nucleoid
What is a Prokaryote
500
DNA that forms when water is not plentiful, it has a right-handed helix but is shorter and wider than B-DNA
What is A-DNA
500
positively charged amino acids that bind the phosphate on DNA to promote the condensed state
What is histone proteins
500
Class of RNA that carries the genetic code for proteins
What is mRNA
500
Protein that binds Okazaki fragments
What is DNA ligase