Wounds and Bleeding
Shock
Fractures and Splints
Spinal Considerations
100

The type of fludid that can be used to irrigate a wound 

What is drinking water (potable water)?

100

The type of shock resulting from life threatening bleeding 

What is hypovolemic shock? 

100

Fracture where a ligament or tendon pulls off a piece of bone from its attachment site.

What is an avulsion fracture? 

100

patient transfer technique must be used when a patient is prone (face down) and needs to be placed onto a Spinal Motion Restriction (SMR)

What is the log roll?

200

The main goal of wound irrigation

What is he main goal of wound irrigation?

200

Stop present bleeding, provide fluids, keep patient warm

What are the main treatments for shock?

200

Temperature difference between extremities, loss of CSM, gross deformity, open fractures

what are red flags when treating fractures? 

200

rescuer is in control of the scene and providing all instructions on patient movement

Who is the rescuer providing manual cervical inline stabilization?

300
Blood pulsating out

What is a sign of life threatening bleeding?

300

Multiple organ failure 

What is the final stage of shock?

300

Check CSM

What is something to check before and after placing a splint?

300

Fall to the head from a height greater than your own

What is a 'dangerous mechanism' for cervical spine injury?

400

sterile hemostatic gauze 

What is the best material to pack a wound?

400

Pale & cyanotic skin, hypotension, tachypnea, tachycardia 

What are signs and symptoms of shock?

400

Type of splint used to treat pelvic fractures 

What is a pelvic sling?

400

Stabilization of the c-spine in neutral position 

What is manual cervical in line stabilization?

500

Mark the time of tourniquet placement 

What is the last step in tourniquet application?

500

Distributive Shock 

What is a type of shock caused by a loss of vascular tone as a result of a neurologic injury 

500

A fracture that is an incomplete break of a bone that resembles a break in a green twig of a tree.

What is a Greenstick fracture?

500

Numbness in extremities after significant trauma and point tenderness along the spines 

What are considerations for SMR?