If MCV is low, the anemia is considered to be ________. If it is high, the anemia is considered to be _________.
What is microcytic, macrocytic?
This lab measures average blood glucose levels over time
What is A1c?
A temporary diet used before surgery that is low in nutrients.
What is a clear liquid diet?
The combination of _____ levels with albumin can determine the difference between PEM and chronic disease malnutrition.
What is CRP?
The equation for Ideal Body Weight for MEN
Characterized by LOW Hgb, Hct, and MCV and HIGH TIBC
What is Iron Deficiency Anemia?
If a person has a FPG of 130 and an A1c of 7.9, they have ______
What is Diabetes?
Name the diet that would be used to treat HTN and obesity
What is the TLC/cardiac diet?
Name the kidney lab that can also be influenced by hydration status
What is BUN?
Considered the gold standard for determining REE
What is indirect calorimetry?
Characterized by LOW Hgb, Hct, TIBC, and Ferritin and HIGH MCV
What is Folic Acid deficiency anemia?
A patient is in their second trimester of pregnancy, they will take this test to determine whether or not they have gestational diabetes
What is an OGTT?
Meat, dairy, beans, bran, cereal, oatmeal, colas, and bottled iced tea are high in this nutrient
The negative acute phase protein with a half-life of 2-3 days
This formula is used for patients on mechanical ventilation
What is Ireton-Jones?
This disease is defined by an inability to excrete iron from the body resulting in iron overload.
What is Hemochromatosis?
The prediabetic range of A1c
What is 5.7-6.4%?
The acronym for the standard language for food and liquid textures/consistencies
What is IDDSI?
The type of disease associated with increased indirect bilirubin.
What is liver disease?
This formula is traditionally only used on healthy individuals
What is Harris-Benedict?
Characterized by LOW Hgb and Hct, NORMAL Ferritin, and HIGH MCV
What is Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia?
Also known as the "Three P's", these are the common clinical symptoms of diabetes
What is polyphagia, polydipsia, polyuria?
Name the nutrient that must be limited for pre-dialysis patients, but not dialysis patients.
What is Protein?
Name the lab that is associated with acute/chronic renal failure when high, but could also be elevated when bone fractures are healing.
What is phosphate/phosphorous?
Equation for adjusted IBW for obesity
What is
(Actual-IBW) x .25 + IBW?