Week 6
Week 7
Week 8
Weeks 1-4
Miscellaneous
100

Any condition that decreases the kidney’s ability to function normally

Renal Failure

100

 

NSR

100

The inability of the heart to meet the metabolic demands of the body because the pumping ability of the heart is ineffective

Heart failure

100

Widening pulse pressure

Bradycardia

Irregular respirations

Cushing's triad

100

Treatment for Sickle Cell Crisis

HOP to it!

Hydration, oxygen, pain control

200

Progressive destruction of the nephrons of both kidneys

Chronic Renal Failure

200

This new growth of blood vessels allow perfusion to to continue around arterial blockages

Collateral Circulation

200
  • Secreted by ventricles with increased volume seen in heart failure

  • Higher the levels the more severe the heart failure

BNP (Beta-type natriuretic peptide)

200

Your Neuro patient has: HR 40, BP 180/42, Resp 8 and irregular.  This diagnostic test is contraindicated 

Lumbar puncture

200

a genetic disease in which the affected person lacks some of the blood-clotting factors normally found in plasma

Hemophilia

300
  • Pain in the epigastric region or around the umbilicus – will shift to the right lower quadrant

  • May show signs and symptoms of peritonitis

Appendicitis

300

Abrupt blockage of blood flow resulting in irreversible necrosis in the heart muscle beyond the blockage

MI

300

Symptoms characteristically include weakness, a sore tongue, and numbness of the hands or feet. If severe, the patient may have jaundice, ataxia, and cognitive impairment

pernicious anemia  

300

Name one seizure trigger:

  • Trauma

  • Reduced cerebral perfusion

  • Infection

  • Electrolyte disturbances

  • Tumors

  • Genetic tendency

  • Epilepsy

300

 

Peripheral Artery Disease

400

This complication of hemodialysis has S/S of:

  • Hypotension

  • Muscle cramps

  • Irregular heart rhythms

  • Headache

  • Nausea and vomiting

disequilibrium syndrome

400

What type of heart failure will have SOB, cyanosis, and cough?

Left

400

Name a trigger of Sickle Cell crisis

 They include dehydration, infection, overexertion, cold weather changes, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking

400

At 0730 your patient’s blood sugar is 242. How much insulin will you administer

Patient Order:

Insulin aspart sliding scale AC & HS

    < 200 – no coverage

    201-250 – 4 units

    251-300 – 8 units

    301-350 – 12 units

    351-400 – 15 units

    > 400 – give 15 units and call the physician

4 units

400
  • Clinical manifestation

  • Severe, acute pain

  • Pain aggravated by movement or pressure

  • Absent distal pulses

  • Sharp line of color and temperature demarcation

Arterial embolism

500

A client has undergone esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). This is what the nurse is most concerned about after the procedure:

Return of the gag reflex

500

What is MONA?

Treatment for chest pain


Morphine, oxygen, nitroglycerine, aspirin. 

500

This potentially fatal clotting disorder is always secondary to another pathologic process, such as overwhelming sepsis, shock, major trauma, crush injuries, burns, cancer, acute tumor lysis syndrome, or obstetric complications such as abruptio placentae or fetal demise 

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

500

A group of metabolic risk factors that occur together and increases the risk for diseases such as stroke, coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus

Metabolic Syndrome

500
  • Classic symptoms

  • Dyspnea

  • Chest pain

  • Hemoptysis

  • Orthopnea

  • Cough

Pulmonary Embolism