Skeletal System
What are the 2 divisions of the skeletal system
1. Axial Skeleton
2. Appendicular Skeleton
How many ATP are used in the Cross Bridge Cycle and for what
1 ATP used to release and reposition
2 Structural Divisions of the Nervous System
1. CNS (Central Nervous System)
2. PNS (Peripheral Nervous System)
Name all 5 special senses
1. Sight (vision)
2. Hearing (audition)
3. Smell (olfaction)
4. Taste (gustation)
5. Balance (equilibrium)
When is your Exam #2
Wednesday, March 19th
2 Types of Osseous (Bone) Tissue
1. Compact Bone
2. Spongy Bone
1. Cardiac Muscle, walls of heart
2. Smooth Muscle, walls of hollow organs
3. Skeletal Muscle, attached to bones and skin
4 Functional Divisions of PNS
1. Somatic Sensory
2. Visceral Sensory
3. Somatic Motor
4. Autonomic Motor
Name the 4 special sense organs
1. Eyes
2. Ears
3. Nose
4. Taste buds in tongue
What is Professory Taylors first name
Tom (Thomas)
4 bone classifications and 1 example for each
1. Flat Bones: Skull, Ribs, or Sternum
2. Short/Sesamoid Bones: carpals, tarsals, or patella
3. Long Bones: femur or humerus
4. Irregular Bones: vertebrae or pelvic bones
4 Connective Tissue Skeletal Muscle Coverings (from exterior to interior)
1. Fascia
2. Epimysium
3. Perimysium
4. Endomysium
Describe myelin sheaths and what they are used for
Coverings wrapped around axons, used to speed up signals
Light Path Thru Eye
1. Cornea
2. Aqueous humor
3. Thru pupil
4. Lens
5. Vitreous humor
6. Retina
Finish this saying: its not rocket science...
... its anatomy and physiology
Define osteoblasts & osteoclasts and name which hormone activates each
Osteoblasts: bone depositing cells, Calcitonin
Osteoclasts: bone dissolving cells, PTH
Name the 3 pathways our body creates ATP
1. Direct phosphorylation of ADP by creatine
phosphate
2. Anaerobic Glycolysis
3. Aerobic Respiration
Name the 4 steps of Nerve Impulse in Order
1. Stimulation
2. Depolarization
3. Propagation
4. Repolarization
1. Salt solution
2. Mucus
3. Antibodies
4. Lysozyme (antibacterial enzyme)
Finish this saying: putting this knowledge in our ...
... heads and our hearts
Name the 3 joint structural and functional types
1. Synovial, diarthrosis
2. Fibrous, synarthrosis
3. Cartilaginous, amphiarthrosis
2 types of muscle fibers and what pathway each uses
1. White Fibers: Anaerobic glycolysis or CP pathway
2. Dark Fibers: Aerobic Respiration
Name & Describe the 5 parts of Reflex Arc
1. Sensory receptor = receives stimulus
2. Sensory (afferent) neuron = transmits sensory
input to CNS
3. CNS = processes sensory input & directs motor
output
4. Motor (efferent) neuron = transmits instructions to effector
5. Effector = muscle or gland stimulated to do response
3 Eye Issues and Describe Them
1. Myopia (Nearsighted): Distant objects fuzzy, near objects clear
2. Hyperopia (Farsighted): Near objects fuzzy, distant objects clear
3. Astigmatism: Field of vision clear in some places, fuzzy
What time is my tutoring on Monday & Thursday
12:00 - 1:00 pm & 2:00 - 3:00 pm